Dansk Standard DS/EN 12640 1. udgave Godkendt:2000-12-14 Sikring af gods på lastbiler Fastgørelsespunkter på lastbiler og trailere til transport af gods Minimumkrav og prøvning Securing of cargo on road vehicles Lashing points on commercial vehicles for goods transportation Minimum requirements and testing DANSK STANDARD - Eftertryk uden tilladelse forbudt Kollegievej 6 DK-2920 Charlottenlund Tel (+45) 39 96 61 01 Fax (+45) 39 96 61 02 E-mail: DANSK.STANDARD@ds.dk www.ds.dk
DS/EN 12640 København DS Projekt: 31660 ICS: 43.080.10 55.180.99 Deskriptorer: vejtransport,godstransport,trækker,transport,bånd,surring Første del af denne publikations betegnelse er: DS/EN, hvilket betyder, at det er en europæisk standard, der har status som dansk standard. Denne publikations overensstemmelse er: IDT med: EN 12640:2000 på engelsk DS-publikationstyper DANSK STANDARD udgiver forskellige publikationstyper. Typen på denne publikation fremgår af forsiden. Der kan være tale om: Dansk standard standard, der er udarbejdet på nationalt niveau, eller som er baseret på et andet lands nationale standard eller standard, der er udarbejdet på internationalt og/eller europæisk niveau, og som har fået status som dansk standard DS-information publikation, der er udarbejdet på nationalt niveau, og som ikke har opnået status som standard, eller publikation, der er udarbejdet på internationalt og/eller europæisk niveau, og som ikke har fået status som standard, fx en teknisk rapport, eller europæisk præstandard DS-håndbog samling af standarder, eventuelt suppleret med informativt materiale DS-hæfte publikation med informativt materiale Til disse publikationstyper kan endvidere udgives tillæg og rettelsesblade DS-publikationsform Publikationstyperne udgives i forskellig form som henholdsvis fuldtekstpublikation (publikationen er trykt i sin helhed) godkendelsesblad (publikationen leveres i kopi med et trykt DS-omslag) elektronisk (publikationen leveres på et elektronisk medie) DS-betegnelse Alle DS-publikationers betegnelse begynder med DS efterfulgt af et eller flere præfikser og et nr. fx DS 383, DS/EN 5414 osv. Hvis der efter nr. er angivet at A eller Cor, betyder det, enten at det er et tillæg eller et rettelsesblad til hovedstandarden, eller at det er indført i hovedstandarden. DS-betegnelse angives på forsiden. Overensstemmelse med anden publikation: Overensstemmelse kan enten være IDT, EQV, NEQ eller MOD IDT: Når publikationen er identisk med en given publikation. EQV: Når publikationen teknisk er i overensstemmelse med en given publikation, men præsentationen er ændret. NEQ: Når publikationen teknisk eller præsentationsmæssigt ikke er i overensstemmelse med en given standard, men udarbejdet på baggrund af denne. MOD: Når publikationen er modificeret i forhold til en given publikation.
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM EN 12640 July 2000 ICS 43.080.10; 55.180.99 English version Securing of cargo on road vehicles - Lashing points on commercial vehicles for goods transportation - Minimum requirements and testing Arrimage des charges à bord des véhicules routiers - Points d'arrimage à bord des véhicules utilitaires pour le transport des marchandises - Prescriptions minimales et essais This European Standard was approved by CEN on 30 June 2000. Ladungssicherung auf Straßenfahrzeugen - Zurrpunkte an Nutzfahrzeugen zur Güterbeförderung - Mindestanforderungen und Prüfung CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2000 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 12640:2000 E
Page 2 EN 12640:2000 Content Page Foreword... 3 1 Scope... 4 2 Terms and definitions... 4 2.1 Lashing point... 4 2.2 Lashing equipment... 4 2.3 Angle of inclination ß... 4 2.4 Angle of rotation... 4 3 Identification... 4 4 Requirements... 5 4.1 Design requirements... 5 4.2 Number and layout of the lashing points... 5 4.3 Strength of the lashing points... 7 4.4 Verification... 7 5 Testing... 7 6 Marking... 7 Annex A (informative) Example of calculation... 8
Page 3 EN 12640:2000 Foreword This European Standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 119 "Swap bodies for combined goods transport", the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2001 and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by January 2001. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Annex A is informative.
Page 4 EN 12640:2000 1 Scope This Standard specifies the minimum requirements and test methods for lashing points fitted to commercial vehicles and trailers with flatbed body construction of maximum total mass above 3,5 t and intended for general use. The standard does not apply to Vehicles designed and constructed exclusively for the transportation of bulk materials; Vehicles designed and constructed exclusively for the transportation of specific cargo with particular securing requirements. 2 Terms and definitions For the purpose of this standard the following terms and definitions apply : 2.1 Lashing point Securing device on a vehicle to which a lashing may be directly attached. A lashing point can be e.g. an oval link, a hook, a ring, a lashing shoulder. 2.2 Lashing equipment Device designed to be attached to the lashing points in order to secure the cargo on the vehicle. The lashing equipment consists of tensioning elements (e.g. belt, chain, cable), tensioning device (e.g. wrench, ratchet, spanner, tension jack) and connections, if required (e.g. hook, eyelet). 2.3 Angle of inclination ß The angle between a vertical line through the lashing point and the direction of application of the lashing force (see figure 1). 2.4 Angle of rotation The smallest angle between a plane through the lashing point parallel to the vehicle's longitudinal centre plane and a vertical plane through the direction of application of the lashing force (see figure 1). 3 Identification To comply with this Standard the lashing points shall be identified by reference to the number of this Standard and the permissible tensile load according to 4.3. EXAMPLE Identification of a lashing point for a permissible tensile load of e.g. 20 kn: Lashing point EN 12640-20.