Natur, kultur og forvaltning

Transkript

1 HisKIS Konference: Natur, kultur og forvaltning historiske kort i praksis Comwell Roskilde,May2005 Bernd Münier, HisKIS executive committee National Environmental Research Institute - Denmark Department of Policy Analysis

2 Practical Info location check in & out facilities, internet access surroundings (Roskilde Fjord, Sønderø walk and grazing area, beach ) questions? - ask reception, members of HisKIS group

3 The conference venue

4 The Network What is HisKIS? - Organisation Who is HisKIS? - People Why HisKIS? - Knowledge exchange, Products Where to find? - What goes on? - Future

5 Organisation Since 2001: forum : network Support from SHF Executive committee Work groups...

6 Members of the HisKIS-group Executive Committee: Per Grau Møller (SDU) Bernd Münier (DMU) Secretary Peder Dam (KU) Morten Stenak (Vejle amt) Claus Dam (KUAS) Hanne Wagnkilde (Frb. amt) Lars Christan Nørbach (Aalborg Museum) Peter Korsgaard (KMS) Peter Steen Nielsen (COWI) Working group members: Henrik Dupont (KB) Jan Bill (Vikingeskibsmuseet) Lars Bagge Nielsen (COWI) Mette Busch (Vikingeskibsmuseet) Peter Ritzau Eigaard (COWI)

7 Why HisKIS? Aims: Danish network - research and administration historic maps, air photos and related geo-referenced material Topics related to landscapes spatial and temporal information Broaden awareness & knowledge maps, data and applications standardised, metadata, accessible (digital) Publications, workshops, conference and homepage Example on landscape change and dynamics - temporal and spatial => next pages

8 Kragsø study area NA8_1886 NA8_1900 NA8_1950 NA8_ Signaturer Legend andet not mapped mose fens eng wet meadows Overdrev dry grasslands hede heathlands Strandeng salt marshes Sø open water forest løv - decid. forest nål - conif. anden skov forest mixed. urban by

9 Kragsø - spatial development Kragsø hede 4x hede hede efter 1886 hede efter 1900 hede efter 1950 andre arealer omlagt efter 1950 omlagte inden 1950 omlagt inden 1900 Heath Kragsø opdyrkning Tilled land Kragsø skovplantning Ændringer Afforestation Bernd Münier # Changes Natur, kultur og forvaltning - historiske kort i praksis

10 Land cover changes 100% Topographic maps ~ % 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% Urban Mixed forest Conif. forest Decid. forest Open water Heath Wet meadows Fens 0% Dallerup Sø Dallerup Sø Dallerup Sø Dallerup Sø St. Gribsø St. Gribsø St. Gribsø St. Gribsø Kragsø Kragsø Kragsø Kragsø Dallerup sø St.Gribsø Kragsø 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% NET_CHANGE / 2 S W A P / 2 Persistence 20% 10% 0% Lakes & periods I I I I I I I I I

11 cropped land" Landscape dynamics Land use - 7 time slices (1861, 1881, 1896, 1907, 1919, 1951, 1998) PC2 forest" forest village heath village Avnsø Dallerup Sø Gudme Sø Gundsømagle Sø Kragsø Navnsø Skånsø St. Gribsø St. Økssø PC1 heathland" farm village tilled land (cropped + fallow)"

12 HisKIS events & products Seminarer Geo-Data (metadata /download) Historiske kort Videnskaberne selskabs kort Luftfoto Trykt 1: Kommunikationslandskabet Koncept 1: Workshop om Original I kort Original I kort Natur, kultur og forvaltning Luftfotos KMS Publikationer Basic Cover 1954 Skrift Luftwaffe 1944 Perspektiv Ortofotos

13 Videnskabernes Selskabs kort Ordnance map 1: Printed map 1: Digitised map Survey

14 Christian V s cadastre

15 Two nation-wide mappings By: Anholt By Chr. V s cadastre Gårde: 9 Huse: ( ) 18 Hartkorn (tdr.) 11,17 Anholt 23% Videnskabernes Selskabs kort Område Åbent land: Eng/mose: ( ) 2% Klit / indsand: 75%

16 Regional analysis: Limfjorden West Klitområde Landsby domineret Enkeltgårds domineret Hede region

17 Cadastre 1844 Original 1 maps

18 Highlights / cut outs Seminarer Historiske kort Luftfoto Kommunikationslandskabet Workshop om Original I kort only a random selection!!!

19 Seminar cutouts: historical maps

20 Cutouts: historical maps II

21 Cutouts: aerial photo

22 Cutouts: aerial photo II

23 Cutouts: communication landscape

24 Cutouts: communication landscape II

25 Cutouts: Cadastral maps (Original 1)

26 Web-pages Web:

27 Future? Continue co-operation General assembly 10. November Odense ICACI-conference June Det Kongelige Bibliotek. Historisk-geografisk atlas over Danmark - landbrug og bebyggelse i middelalder og nyere tid... Reform of administrative division of DK - environment and data Arealinfo Miljøportal Other software systems Nature protection Need more resources!

28 Enjoy a nice and fruitful conference! Illustrations: Kindly provided by HisKIS-members Pictures: Thanks to Ole Malling and others