The future: DNO as DSO

Transkript

1 The future: DNO as DSO Anders Stouge, Deputy Director General, Danish Energy Association

2 Danish Intelligent Energy Association Broad stakeholder Forums: - Energy companies - Tech companies - Academia - Municipalities - etc. EV Intelligent Energy DNO (DSO) Utilities production-investors Traders electricity Energy Service Providers Optical Fiber Gas The Danish Electric Vehicle Alliance

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4 Members: 90 4 Morten B. Trolle

5 Board Danish Intelligent Energy Association Direktør Claus Møller, Siemens Adm. direktør Claus Madsen, ABB (Vice chairman) Senior vice president Kim Christensen, Danfoss Direktør Anders Feddersen, IBM Adm. direktør Mogens Birkelund, GRIDMANAGER Adm. direktør Ole Sander, Schneider Electric Adm. direktør Bent Agerholm, Energi Fyn Adm. direktør Holger Blok, EnergiMidt Adm. direktør Jesper Hjulmand, SEAS-NVE Direktør Knud Pedersen, DONG Energy (Chairman) Adm. direktør Knud Steen Larsen, TRE-FOR

6 New government new goals new agreement? 2020: 50% wind power in electricity consumption 2020: 40% reduction of GHG emissions vs : Coal out of power plants 2035: 100% renewable energy in electricity and heating sector 2050: 100% renewable energy

7 Share of wind power in electricity consumption, % wind power in electricity consumption How? 60,0% 3,3% 50,0% 14,0% 3,9% 40,0% 4,7% 30,0% 5,6% 21,7% 20,0% 10,0% 0,0% Electricity from wind, 2010 Adjustment, 2010 Offshore wind (400 MW) - Anholt Offshore wind (1200 MW) - Kriegers Flak+Horns Rev Coastal Wind (500 MW) Onshore Wind (500 MW net.) Calculations by Danish Energy Association

8 Mange initiativer er på vej 2/3 af de 35 anbefalingerne i den nye smart grid rapport har at gøre med rammer og vilkår, der skal ændres i elsektoren. Mange af disse ændringer vil påvirke vilkårene for elbiler Branchen har sat sig i spidsen for gennemførelse af mange af anbefalingerne

9 BRANCHE Omkostningseffektiv timeafregning Integreret prissignal Koncept for styring af elsystemet Informationsmodel for formidling af data Roadmap for udrulning af Smart Grid Roadmap for FUD indenfor Smart Grid Testlaboratorier for små virksomheder Markedsudsætte systemydelser Kommunikationsstandarder for mindre elproducerende enheder ANSVAR FOR INITIERING BRANCHE OG MYNDIGHEDER 2 Tarifering der aktiverer fleksibelt forbrug 32 Adgang til data 3 Nyt markedsdesign for systemmarked 19 Smart Grid testordning Interoperabilitet i Krav til tjekliste for Tredjeparts måling af 20 Ladeinfrastruktur til 9 Smart Grid-løsninger 33 strøm 8 bygninger elbiler Styrke El-baserede 26 Nemmere at være forskningsinfrastruktur Smart Grid krav til lagerteknologier 21 aggregator bygninger Lærings- og Integration af 29 informationsindsats Udbyg kompetencer 12 egenproduktion 30 hos professionelle Fælles ramme om 31 sikkerheden MYNDIGHEDER Ny regulering af netvirksomheder Midlertidig justering af økonomisk regulering Tilvejebringe timeafregning Standardiserling af ladestandere til elbiler Standardisering af elmålere Standardiseringsarbejde i Dansk Standard Forskning i komplekse sammenhænge Forskning i brugeradfærd Balancerede afgifter for el til opvarmning Systemstabiliserende ydelser og distribution TIDSMÆSSIG PRIORITERING

10 DANGRID Styregruppe Jørgen Christensen, DE Anders Stouge, DE Dorthe Vinther, ENDK Nicolaj N. Petersen, ENDK Sekretær ENDK Ressourcer fra Energinet.dk Udvikling og Elmarked Projektledelse Kim Behnke Energinet.dk Kim Andersen Dansk Energi Ressourcer fra Dansk Energi DEFU og Netvirksomheder Delprojekt 22 Koncept for styring af elsystemet Delprojekt 23 Informationsmodel for formidling af data Delprojekt 24 Roadmap for udrulning af Smart Grid

11 Smart Grid Market fundamentals in Denmark developing at accelerating pace Data Hub to be launched in 2012 (need to be further developed) Smart meter roll-out covering approximately 50 pct. Recent agreement on harmonized terms and conditions for grid connection of EV chargers across all DSOs that ensure: A level playing field for fleet operators at both residential and public charging sites Harmonized connections fees across DSO s i.e. a fair cost approach in determining connection fees Trials with dynamic network tariffs a distribution level

12 DSO - transition from passive to active network management In the active networks vision, the principles of network management differ from the classical view of networks The infinite network as customers used to know it, no longer exists!!!!!!. The network interacts with its customers and is affected by whatever loads and generators are doing A dynamic pricing system and a market for using the network at DSO-level will evolve DSO will set the framework, standards and rules for the market

13 From passive to active network management at DSOlevel will be accompanied by developing new services for the electricity market With active management of distribution networks, the amount of DG that can be connected to existing distribution networks can be increased by a factor of three to five without requiring network reinforcement!!!!. Source: Akkermans and Gordijn, Business Models for Distributed Energy Resources in a Liberalized Market Environment, summarising report of BUSMOD, Enersearch AB, Malmö, Sweden, 2004.

14 Øget anvendelse af el medfører øget behov for investeringer hvor store afhænger af om vi kan tænke nyt!!!! Current load Future load Radial load capacity Bottlenecks in low voltage distribution grid

15 A new regulation-regime is needed We cannot solve the future challenges of smart grid with old school regulation: Today DNO s (in Denmark) will be punished if they invest in Smart Grid In the Danish regulation Smart Grid investment are not defined as necessary investments Furthermore the allowed return on investment (ROI) are among the lowest when compared with other countries It is unclear if DSOs are allowed to offer a smarter electricity pricing So why should DSO deploy Smart Grid solutions? We need a revised regulation in order have incentives to invest.

16 TSO ens og DSO ernes forskellige ansvar TSO Balancering (f 50Hz) DSO a) Overbelastning b) Spændingsgrænser ±10%

17 A new framework architecture for smart grid DSO Serviceprovider TSO

18 Implementering af engrosmodellen efter energiaftalen Tidshorisont afhænger bl.a. af: - Hvornår datahub er klar - omlægning af processer og arbejdsrutiner - implementering af nye IT-systemer hos net, handel etc.

19 Several ways to a more electricity based energy consumption The traditional Capacity? The future Flexibility Administrator? Market Facilitator Investment/technology Customers/market Commercial focus Mere capacity extension through local network reinforcement (e.g. additional network stations and cables) Stand-alone meters for automatic reading Sleeping" customers that purchase electricity from default suppliers in B2C and the major part of B2B Cost reductions with high minimum requirements to security of supply. Intelligent electricity grid (e.g. online monitoring and control of the entire electricity grid starting with 10KV) Flexible electricity consumption (e.g. communication units that make consumption control on possible, price signals and reading) Limited, local, network reinforcement Active electricity consumers are driven by attractive value propositions Blurring of sectoral barriers Integrated energy system Quality, flexibility and cost effectiveness in investments/operation

20 It s not only about an upgraded electricity network For Smart Grid to deliver, physical infrastructure and intelligent communication, monitoring and management systems must be complemented by: Emergences of new business models (from energy provider to service provider) Modern regulation of energy companies, Changes to consumer behavior and our ability to understand customers needs

21 The Energy and Utilities industry will change more in the next 20 years than it has in the last 100 Soruce: Gavin Jones, IBM NE Europe Deliver higher quality, more reliable power, while keeping rates low. Manage more green energy and a more bi-directional, less predictable network. Centralized Distributed Deliver energy management to customers, not just energy. Networked

22 Dansk Energi s årsmøde 2012 TAP 1, Ny Carlsbergvej 91, 1799 København V Se mere på danskenergi.dk

23 For more information: Anders Stouge,