Engelsk G Opgaveark Maj 2015 Eksaminandens navn Nummer Dato Prøveafholdende institution Tilsynsførende Jeg bekræfter herved med min underskrift, at opgavebesvarelsen er udarbejdet af mig. Jeg har ikke anvendt tidligere bedømt arbejde uden henvisning hertil, og opgavebesvarelsen er udfærdiget uden anvendelse af uretmæssig hjælp og uden brug af hjælpemidler, der ikke har været tilladt under prøven. Underskrift Alle opgaverne er baseret på teksterne: Give Your Body a Boost With Laughter og Learning to Laugh. 1. Kombinér 1-8 med A-J, så spørgsmål og svar passer med tekstens indhold. Skriv svaret i tabellen. To svarmuligheder i rækken A-J skal ikke bruges. 1 What happens when we laugh? A 2 How does Steve Wilson believe you can boost your heart rate? 3 Does laughter make people feel better? C 4 5 6 7 8 What might play a role in making people feel better? How long do you have to laugh to burn 50 calories? Why is it important to spend time with children? What can you learn by not taking yourself too seriously? Why doesn t it matter whether your laughter is real or fake? B D E F G H I J By watching funny movies and YouTube videos. 12 hours. Because they know how to laugh and play. To laugh at your quirks. By combining laughter and movement. A positive attitude and the support of family and friends. 10-15 minutes. Our pulse and blood pressure go up. Because your body can t tell the difference. Researchers still don t know for sure. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 H 1
2. Markér det rigtige svar. 1. We change physically when we laugh because we put on weight. we stretch our muscles. we use 10-15 calories. we like to work out. 5. Do something silly because people will laugh at you more and more. you have to take yourself more seriously. it s good to change your normal routines. it s like spending 10 minutes on a rowing machine. 2. You should try laughing more, because it will give you the support of friends. it is better than using medicine. it will help you take yourself more seriously. laughter might help you to feel better. 3. People who believe in the benefits of laughter say that it can be like an easy training session. you should never attend yoga classes. it makes your heart beat more slowly. you always have fun with pets. 6. We should watch funny movies and YouTube videos because we can learn about the tricks and habits of our pets. it can help us exercise while watching videos. it will make us laugh when we re together with our children. we need hilarious moments in our daily lives. 4. Learn to laugh because... it can keep you young and healthy. it can make you spend time with children. it can give you a better sense of humour. it can make you look for funny people. 2
3. Er følgende udsagn sande, falske eller ikke nævnt i teksterne? Markér det rigtige svar. True False 1 Laughter is the worst medicine. Doesn t say 2 3 William Fry claims that one minute of laughter boosts your heart rate. Researchers are absolutely sure that laughter makes you feel better. 4 If you laugh every day, you ll live longer. 5 The benefits of laughter are like a mild workout. 6 Laughter yoga is fun. 7 A glass of red wine is healthy. 8 50 minutes of laughter burns 10-15 calories. 4. Erstat det fremhævede ord i sætningerne 1-8 med det ord, der betyder det samme (synonymet) fra kolonnen A-J. Skriv svaret i tabellen. To ord i kolonnen A-J skal ikke bruges. 1 Feeling run-down? A think 2 But researchers still aren t sure B probably 3 but it certainly doesn t harm you. C advantages 4 Spend time on hilarious diversions. D increase 5 I believe that if people get E definitely 6 People who believe in the benefits F training 7 is a great way to boost your heart rate. G smiling 8 The effects of laughter and exercise are very similar H certain I J funny exhausted 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 J 3
5. Sæt ordene i den rigtige rækkefølge, så du får korrekte sætninger. Nummer 1 er vist som eksempel, og det første ord i alle sætninger er angivet. 1. medicine be Laughing might best the Laughing might be the best medicine. 2. Laughter boost energy and exercise your Laughter. 3. with who Hang people laugh out Hang. 4. can children with fun have You You. 5. life s to Try frustrations laugh at Try. 6. a is mild Laughter workout like Laughter. 7. think is Researchers that laughing healthy Researchers. 8. physically We we change when laugh We. 4
6. Markér det udsagn, der har samme betydning. 1. Hang out with people who laugh often and laugh with them. When you hang people, you laugh at them. Spend time with happy people to make yourself happy. Spend time with your family to make you happy. When you laugh at people, you will be happy. 2. Learn to laugh at your own mistakes. If you want to laugh, mistakes are necessary. When you don t laugh, it s your own fault. When you make a mistake, you should laugh at it. If you learn to laugh, you have made a mistake. 3. Fake it till you make it. You need to pretend until you make it happen. If you fake it, it will make you laugh. You won t make it, unless everyone fakes it. If you make it, you should tell everyone. 4. Spend time on hilarious diversions. Spend time on ordinary entertainments. Spend time on children s amusements. Spend time on strange amusements. Spend time on amusing entertainments. 5. Lighten up. Fake up. Laugh at. Keep up. Cheer up. 6. You ll discover how much fun you can have sharing your pets routines. It will soon become a routine to look at your pets when they re having fun. You ll find out how enjoyable it is to take part in your pets routines. You ll find your pets when you share their funny routines. It can never be funny to watch your pets doing their daily routines. 5
7. Vælg det ord, som passer ind i teksten herunder, og skriv det på linjen. Der er to ord, som ikke skal bruges. certainly 1. Laughing doesn t harm you. 2. When we laugh we physically. 3. Your can help you to laugh more. 4. You have to laugh for 12 hours to one pound. 5. The benefits of laughing can be a mild workout. 6. Laughter yoga classes leave you and energized. 7. Laughing makes people feel better. 8. You shouldn t take yourself seriously. probably beautiful like pets too happy change certainly lose study 6
8. Markér det ord, som betyder det modsatte (antonymet) af det ord, der står med fed. 1. Children know how to laugh. kids adults toddlers teenagers 2. Do something silly. naughty dangerous obvious serious 3. Try laughing more. less even wrong tall 4. It s good to laugh. smile cry whistle drink 5. The effects of laughter and exercise are very similar. different related identical alike 9. Hvilken beskrivelse passer på Give Your Body a Boost With Laughter? Markér den rigtige beskrivelse. A. If you ve been run down, laughter is the best medicine to make you feel better. William Fry thinks that laughing with people who have been run down helps them to get better quickly. B. William Fry is a laugh therapist. He s not sure whether laughter makes people feel better, but he says that laughing and exercising is good for your heart. It makes you healthier, too. C. Reseachers are not sure that laughing makes people feel better, but Steve Wilson says that people who laugh are better off. It might make you healthier, too. D. Steve Wilson is a researcher. He says that he always feels better when he has laughed for 10-15 minutes, because it is easier than using ten minutes on a rowing machine. 7
Bedømmelseskriterier Den skriftlige prøve i læseforståelse Ved prøven bedømmes eksaminandens læseforståelse. MAJ15-013