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1 3 0 4 0 9 0 1 0 3 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 3 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 3 0 8 0 9 0 4 0 8 0 9 а 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 4 0 5 0 3 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 3 0 9 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 9 0 4 0 3 0 9 0 3 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 3 а 0 1 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 1 0 3 0 5 0 0 0 3 0 7 0 9 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 4 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 3 0 5 0 1 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 3 0 1 0 8 0 3 0 9 0 3 0 4 0 3 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 3 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 3 0 8 0 2 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 5 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 3 0 7 0 2. 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 4 0 3 0 9 0 9 0 3 0 7 0 3 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 6 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 9. 0 0 0 4 0 3 0 9 0 1 0 8 0 3 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 5 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 5 0 9, 0 7 0 3 0 9 0 1 0 7 0 3 0 7 2009

1 3 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1, 0 2 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 9 0 8.

1 3 0 3 0 1 б 0 9 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 8, 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 4 0 2 0 6 0 0, 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 6 б 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 б 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 7 б 0 9 0 2 0 6 0 2. 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 1 б 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 8, 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1, 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 4 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 0. 0 4 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 1 б 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 6 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 1,. 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 1 0 4, 0 9 0 8 0 5 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 9 0 6, 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7, 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 8 б 0 2, 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 7 б 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1. 0 4 0 9 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 1 б 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 6 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 7, 0 0 0 7. 0 4 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 7, 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7. 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 8 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 7, 0 3 0 8 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7. 0 3 0 8 0 8 0 4, 0 2 0 1 б 0 9 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 1, 0 0 0 9 б а 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7, 0 3 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 4 0 0 б 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 9 0 9 0 0 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 2. 0 8 0 6 0 5 0 7, 0 7 0 2 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 1 б 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 4, 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 6 0 7 0 1, 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 0 б 0 9. i

1 3 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 5 0 4 0 3 0 4 0 3 0 0 б 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 2 0 5 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 { 0 8 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 Ziberna (2007a, 2007b). 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 9 0 7, 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 8 б 0 8 0 0 0 1 б 0 2 0 8 0 9 б 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 6 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 Doreian et al. (2005). 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 Ziberna (2007a), 0 1 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4. 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 2, 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 7 Ziberna 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 2 б 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 2. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 2 0 0 б 0 7 0 9 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 2, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 5 б 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 5 ( 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 7 2). 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 1 0 4 0 7 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 5 (Wasserman Faust, 1994), 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 7 б 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8. 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 7 1, 0 6 ( 0 7 ) 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 1, 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 2 б 0 6 0 2, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 6. 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 ( 0 7 0 6 ) 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 ( 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 { clustering) 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 б 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1, 0 8 0 7 0 1 б 0 4 0 0 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 6 0 2 ( 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 2 ) 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2. 0 0 0 0, 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 4 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 7 Doreian (1988), \ 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 6 б 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 6 0 1 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 1 0 4 0 7 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 5 ". 0 3 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 6 0 7 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 8, 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 7 2, 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2. 0 3 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 1 0 9 б 0 5 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5, 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0, 0 8 0 0 0 5 0 6 0 0 0 2 б 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4, 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1. 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 5, 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 9, 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 (Batagelj et al., 1992b). 0 5 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 2 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4. 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2, 0 4 0 5 0 9 0 1 0 5 0 7 ii

1 3 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 4. 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 7 \ 0 2 0 1 0 6 " 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 6. 0 3 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 1 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2. 0 4 0 5 0 0, 0 2 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 б 0 5 0 2 0 8 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 1 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 6 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1, 0 7 Ziberna (2007a) 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 5 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4. 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 0, 0 7 Ziberna 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4. 0 8 0 7 0 5 б 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1, 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 4, 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 ( 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 6 б 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 ) 0 7 0 6 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 ( 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 7, 0 9 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 9, 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 ). 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 4 f - 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 6 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1. 0 3 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 6 0 7, 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 1, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 0 0 0, 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2, б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 1 REGE 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 7 3, 0 8 0 0 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 6 0 7 : 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 3 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 6 0 7, 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 б 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 Ziberna (2007a), 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 0 Batagelj Ferligoj (2000) 0 1 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 6 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 3 0 8 0 8 0 4, 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2, 0 3 0 8 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 2 б 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2. 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 7 Ziberna (2007c) 0 6 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 5 0 6 0 2 0 6 б 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 6 0 0 0 7, 0 0 0 7 blockmodeling, 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 9 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 7 R (R Development Core Team, 2006). 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 3. 0 8 0 6 0 5 0 7, 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 7 4, 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 2 б 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0. 0 9, 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 5, 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 5 б 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1. iii

1 3 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 2 б 0 2 0 3 0 1 б 0 9 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 5 0 4 0 3 0 4 1 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 5 1 1.1 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 3 0 9 0 7 0 8...................... 1 1.2 0 3 0 8 0 1 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 5........................... 3 2 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 4 2.1 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 7............................. 4 2.1.1 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 8.................. 4 2.1.2 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 1............. 8 2.1.3 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 9 0 4............. 11 2.1.4 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8................. 19 2.1.5 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 9...................... 20 2.1.6 0 2 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2............... 21 2.1.7 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 2....................... 22 2.2 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2...................... 24 2.2.1 0 3 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 CONCOR.................. 25 2.2.2 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4..... 25 2.2.3 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8.................... 28 2.2.4 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8................... 30 2.2.5 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0.................... 31 2.2.6 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 2....................... 33 2.3 0 4 0 2 0 2 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2...................... 35 2.3.1 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 2 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2.......... 35 2.3.2 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 9 0 6 0 2.... 37 2.3.3 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7......... 38 2.3.4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 2....................... 39 3 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 40 3.1 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7...................... 40 3.1.1 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 7......................... 40 3.1.2 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1................. 42 iv i ii

1 33.1.3 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7........... 46 3.1.4 Y 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 7 0 1 0 2 I 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 9 0 4......... 46 3.1.5 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 2....................... 47 3.2 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 9 0 4............. 50 3.2.1 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 9 0 4.... 50 3.2.2 0 3 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7......... 57 3.2.3 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7......... 64 3.2.4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 2....................... 73 3.3 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 7 R................. 78 3.3.1 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7......... 78 3.3.2 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2.................. 80 3.3.3 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 2.................... 81 4 0 4 0 9 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 2 82 4.1 0 4 0 9 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 0 1........................... 82 4.2 0 4 0 9 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 0 2........................... 91 5 0 9 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 4 95 5.1 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 9 0 4......... 95 5.1.1 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 95 5.1.2 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2....... 96 5.1.3 0 8 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7.... 97 5.2 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 0.......................... 101 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 8 103 v

1 3 0 8 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 7 б 0 4 0 5 0 0 3.1 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9............... 72 3.2 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9............... 76 4.1 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 2 б 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7.................. 83 4.2 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 1.............................. 92 4.3 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 2.............................. 92 4.4 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 3.............................. 93 4.5 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 4.............................. 94 vi

1 3 0 8 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 5 3.1 0 8 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1................. 45 3.2 0 8 0 7 б 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 7.... 45 3.3 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 (Doreian et al., 2005, 0 2 0 5. 223).................... 47 3.4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 ( 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 Doreian et al., 2005, 0 2 0 5. 224) (Ziberna, 2007a)............. 48 3.5 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 Ziberna (2007a, 0 2 0 5. 67) 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 9 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 Batagelj Ferligoj (2000, 0 2 0 5. 13)............ 49 3.6 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 (Ziberna, 2007a)........ 53 3.7 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 4 ( 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 8 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 ) 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 (Ziberna, 2007a)... 56 3.8 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 (Ziberna, 2007a)...................... 60 3.9 0 9 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 (Ziberna, 2007a)...................... 62 3.10 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 (Ziberna, 2007a).................... 65 3.11 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 б 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 (Ziberna, 2007a).................... 67 3.12 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 б 0 9 0 8 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 (Ziberna, 2007a)........ 69 3.13 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 (Ziberna, 2007a).................... 80 vii

1 3 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 7 1 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 5 1.1 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 3 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0, 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 1 0 4 0 7 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 5, 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 6 0 7 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 6 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1. 0 6 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 6, 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 7. 0 8 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 б 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 5. 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 7-0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 0, 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 7 б 0 4 0 8 0 0 0 7 Moreno (1934) 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2, 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1, 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0, 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2, 0 8, 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 0, 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 6, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 7 Internet, 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 1. 0 8 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0, 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 9 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1. 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 0. 0 3 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 7, 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 8, б 0 6 0 9 0 2, 0 5 0 6 0 6 0 2. 0 5 0 8., 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1, 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 8 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 7 0 5 0 1. 0 8 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 1 0 4 0 7 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 5, 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 0, 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 8, 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 8, 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 2. 0 5 0 8., 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 6 0 7 б 0 9 0 6, 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 6, 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 4 б 0 4 0 2 0 8, 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 7 0 1 б 0 6 0 5 0 6 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 7, 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 6. 0 5 0 8. 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 5, 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 8 0 6 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 1 0 4 0 7 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 5, 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 9 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 7 Pajek 0 0 0 7 0 1 Batagelj (2005). \ 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 8 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 6 0 0 (actors) 0 0 0 4 б 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 б 0 6 0 2, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 3 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 9 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5 " 1

1 3(Wasserman Faust, 1994, 0 2 0 5. 20). 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 6, 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2. 0 9 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 2 ( 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 0 Wasserman Faust) б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2. 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 6, 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2, 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 7 0 9 0 7. 0 4 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 1 0 6 0 7. 0 8 0 1 0 8 0 5, 0 6 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 2 0 8 N = (U; R 1 ; R 2 ; : : : ; R n ), 0 8 0 7 0 1 U = (u 1 ; u 2 ; : : : ; u n ) 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1 R 1 ; R 2 ; : : : R n 0 2 0 8 n б 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1, 0 1 0 4 0 5 0 1 0 7, R j 6ш7 U а U; j = 1; 2; : : : n. 0 9 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 9 0 5, 0 6 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 7, 0 1 0 4 0 5 0 1 0 7, 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 6 б 0 6 0 2 (White Reitz, 1983) 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 1 ( 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 7) 0 2 0 6 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 1 0 2 0 6 ( 0 7 0 5 0 1 ) (Everett Borgatti, 1993). 0 3 0 5 0 6 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 6 б 0 2 0 7 б 0 6 0 4, 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 7. 0 3 б 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 6 ( 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 7 { 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 ) 0 7 0 2 0 6 ( 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 7 ), 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 7. 0 7 0 1 0 7, 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 7 б 0 6 0 4 0 2 0 6 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 6 0 8 0 8 R 0 2 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 {r ij }, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 r ij 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 7 ( 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 7 ) 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 4 ( 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 7 ) 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 i 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 j. 0 8 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 6 б 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 8 0 2, 0 6 0 0 0 5 0 2 б 0 6 0 4, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 0, 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 2 \ б 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5" 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 Winship Mandel (1983, 0 2 0 5. 20). 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 7, 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 7 б 0 6 0 4 R, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2, 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 8, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 6, 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 5 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 7 0 5 ( 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 7) 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1, 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 6 б 0 6 0 2. 0 5 б 0 6 0 4 R 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 б 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 9 0 6 R = {r ij } m аn. 0 8 0 7 r ij = 0 0 1 0 4 0 5 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 б 0 6 0 4, 0 2 0 6 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 4 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 1 r ij 0 1 0 2 0 8 б 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 8 б 0 6 0 4, 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 4 ( 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 4 ). 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 1 r ij 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 2 (0; 1) 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 2 ( 6с11; 0; 1), 0 1 0 4 0 5 0 1 0 7, 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 6 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 5, 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 8 б. 0 3 0 0 б 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 2 0 5 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4. 0 3 0 8 0 7 0 6, 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 5, 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 7 б 0 6 0 2, 0 1 0 4 0 5 0 1 0 7, 0 0 r ij, 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 6. 2

1 31.2 0 3 0 8 0 1 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 4, 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 9. 0 3 0 9 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 2 0 7 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 8 0 5. 0 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 6 ( 0 9 0 9 0 6 ), 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 б 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1, 0 1 0 4 0 5 0 1 0 7, 0 4 0 5 0 8 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 4 0 4 0 0 б 0 6 0 2. 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8, 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 5, 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 6, 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 0 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 5. 0 3 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 6 б 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 6 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1, 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 4 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 4 б 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 5. 0 7 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 0, 0 0 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 UCINET (Borgatti et al., 1999) 0 0 0 7 Pajek (Batagelj Mrvar, 2005a, 2005b) ( 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 7 Model2 0 0 0 7 0 1 Batagelj, 1996). 3

1 3 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 7 2 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 2.1 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 1, 0 8 0 7 0 1 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 1 0 4 ( 0 7 0 6 ) 0 1 0 0 0 5. 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0, 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 9 0 9 б 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 4. 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 6 б 0 2, 0 1 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4. 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 5, 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 3 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 7 \ 0 2 0 1 0 6 " 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 6. 0 3 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 8. 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 6 б 0 2, 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 ( 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 6 ). 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 5. 2.1.1 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 8 \ 0 3 0 9 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 5 б 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 6 0 2,, 0 0 0 1 0 0 б 0 9 0 7, 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 6 0 2 ( 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 Lorrain White, 1971, Breiger et al., 1975, Burt, 1976, 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 6 0 1 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 8 )" (Doreian et al., 2005, 0 2 0 5. 29). 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 0, 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 4

1 3 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 Batagelj (1997, 0 2 0 5. 143), 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 б 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 6 б 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 б 0 7 0 1 : 1. 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 ( 0 7 0 5 0 1 ), 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7, 2. 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 ( 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 1 ). 0 2 0 2 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5, 0 1 0 0, 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 4 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5, 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 8 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 0, 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 7 Wasserman Faust (1994, 0 2 0 5. 395), 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 8 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 0 : 1. 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 5, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 6 0 2 ( 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 ). 2. 0 8, 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 3 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 1, 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 2 б 0 6 0 4. 0 3 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 Batagelj, 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 9. 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 6 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 ( 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 ). 0 9 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 1 0 0, 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4. 0 3 Borgatti Everett (1992b, 0 2 0 5. 91) 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 0 \ 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 6, 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 б 0 7, 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 6 0 7 0 0, 0 0 0 8 0 9 б 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 7 б 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 ( 0 7 0 5 0 1 )". 0 3 0 1 0 6, 0 7 0 0 б 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2, 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 8, 0 6 0 0, 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 7 0 1. 0 2 0 0 0 7, 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 0 \ 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 5 0 9 0 2 0 4 0 9 0 5 0 6 0 2, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 6- б 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 2 ( 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 ), 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 7 (Knoke Kuklinski, 1982)" (Borgatti Everett, 1992b, 0 2 0 5. 92). 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 6 б 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 5 0 4 0 2, 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 6 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 5

1 3 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 6. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 6 б 0 2 0 1 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 1 б 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 5, 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 Harrison C. White (1988, 0 2 0 5. 229): \ 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 ". 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 1 Borgatti Everett (1992b, 0 2 0 5. 92), 0 7 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 6 0 0, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 1 0 9 0 6 0 0, 0 7 б 0 6 0 2, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 2 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1, 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 9 0 6 0 0. 0 3 Winship Mandel (1983, 0 2 0 5. 315{317) 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 2 б 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7. 0 2 0 0 0 7, 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1, 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 ( 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 ) 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 5. 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0, 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 4 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 1. 0 3 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 6 0 7, 0 1 0 1 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 5. 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 Wellman Berkowitz (1988, 0 2 0 5. 40), \ 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 7". 0 3 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 2 0 8, 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 1 0 7 0 6. 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 0, 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 Batagelj, Ferligoj Doreian (1998) 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 4. 0 3 Wasserman Faust (1994, 0 2 0 5. 348{351) 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 7 Linton (1936, 0 2 0 5. 113{114), 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 6 0 4 ( 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 3 0 2 \ 0 2 0 0 0 6 "),\ 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 6 0 4 0 0... б 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 6 ". 0 3 0 8 0 8 0 4, 0 8 0 9 0 8 0 6 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 0, 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 0, 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 \ 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 7 б 0 9 0 2 0 6 0 2, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 6 ( 0 6 0 4) 0 0 0 7 0 1, 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 9 0 5 0 7". 0 3 Wasserman Faust (1994, 0 2 0 5. 348{351) 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 0 : \ 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 5, 0 4 0 6 0 4 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 0, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 0 б 0 6 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 1, 0 2 0 6 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 б 0 6 0 2, 0 8 0 7 0 1 б 0 4 0 0 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 6 0 2. 0 5 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 4 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 1, 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1, 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 6 0 2." 0 7 0 1 0 2 б 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 1 0 7 Wasserman Faust (1994, 0 2 0 5. 349): 6

1 3\ 0 5 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 5, 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 4 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 6 0 4. 0 3 0 6 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 4 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 1 0 9 0 6 0 0 ( 0 7 0 5 0 1 ), 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 б 0 6 0 2, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 б 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 6 0 2. 0 0 0 0, 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 5 0 1 б 0 6 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 б 0 6 0 2.... 0 3 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 б 0 8 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 6 0 2, 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 6 0 7 б 0 6 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7. 0 0 0 0, 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 8 0 2 0 1 : 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 9 0 6 0 0 ( 0 7 0 5 0 1 ), 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 0. 0 4 0 8 0 7 Nadel (1957) 0 7 Lorrain White (1971) 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 2, 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 6 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 5, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 9 0 6 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 7, 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 6." 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1, 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 Winship Mandel (1983, 0 2 0 5. 314{315) Wasserman Faust (1994, 0 2 0 5. 348). 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 : 6 1 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 N = (U; R), 0 8 0 7 0 1 U 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1, U = (u 1 ; u 2 ; : : : ; u n ), R 0 2 0 8 0 4 б 0 6 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1, R 6ш7 U а U. ( 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 6 б 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 6 б 0 6 0 2, N = (U; R 1 ; R 2 ; : : : ; R m ), 0 8 0 7 0 1 m 0 7 0 9 0 0 б 0 6 0 2.) 6 1 0 5 б 0 6 0 4 R 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 8 R = {r i;j } m аn, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 r ij 0 1 0 4 0 5 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 ( 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 7 ) 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 1 ( 0 7 0 7 0 2 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 1 ) 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 i ( 0 7 u i ) 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 j ( 0 7 u j ). 6 1 C = {C 1 ; C 2 ; : : : ; C k } 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 9 ( 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4) 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 1 U 0 2 k 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2. 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 2. 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 C 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 4 б 0 6 0 4 R 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 0 R(C i ; C j ) = R и C i а C j. 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 б 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 C i C j, 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 6, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 C i 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 C j. 0 9 i = j, 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 R(C i ; C i ) 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7. 6 1 n i 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 C i. 7

1 32.1.2 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 6, 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. \ 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 6 б 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 6 0 1 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 5. 0 8 0 5 0 2 б 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 6 б 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 2 : (i) 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 (ii) 0 6 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 8 б 0 2 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 7 0 5, 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 " (Doreian, 1988, 0 2 0 5. 243). 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0, 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 б 0 2 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 5. 0 8 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 3 б 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 Everett Borgatti (1994). 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 8, 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 1 б 0 5 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 5. 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0, 0 6 0 0, 0 2 0 8 б 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 9 б 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2, 0 0 0 1 0 0, 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4. 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 8 б 0 2 0 9 б 0 5 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 Lorrain White (1971). 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 White Reitz (1983, 0 2 0 5. 200): \ 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 8 ( 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 ) б 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1, 0 8 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 8 ( 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 )". 0 2 0 0 0 7, 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2. 0 3 Borgatti Everett (1992a, 0 2 0 5. 5{10) 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 9 б 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1. A 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 o 0 9 б 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 Lorrain White (1971, 0 2 0 5. 63): \ 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 a, b 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 8 C 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 5, 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 7 x 0 0 0 7 0 1 C, б 0 5 0 2 amx 0 7 bmx б 0 5 0 2 xma 0 7 xmb. 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 0, 0 0 0 7 a 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 7 b 0 0 0 7 a б 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 7 x 0 0 0 7 0 1 C 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 7 b. 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7, 0 0 a b 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5, 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5." 0 3 Borgatti Everett (1992a, 0 2 0 5. 6) 0 4 0 2 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 9 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 9, 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 7 б 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 8

1 3Burt (1976, 0 2 0 5. 96), 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 6 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 9 ( 0 7 0 5 0 1 ) 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 9 ( 0 7 0 5 0 1 ), 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 9 0 6 0 9 0 7 0 1 ( 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 ). 0 3 0 8 0 8 0 4, 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 9 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0, 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 7 б 0 9 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 7-0 9 0 9 б 0 7 0 1, 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 2, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1, 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 2. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 2, 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 7-0 9 0 9 б 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1, 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 6 0 0 б 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 Borgatti Everett (1992a, 0 2 0 5. 7), 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 1 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 Everett et al. (1990, 0 2 0 5. 164) 0 2 0 8 : \ 0 9 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 G 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 1 0 2 0 6 V 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 6 0 3. 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 1 0 2 0 6 a b 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 4 ( b) 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 G". 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9, 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 6 0 3 0 8 0 6 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 6 L, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 6 0 3 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 9. 0 3 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 1 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 White Reitz (1983, 0 2 0 5. 199): \ 0 3 0 5 G = (V; R) 1 т 0 2 0 8 б 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 7 V, 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 4 б 0 6 0 4 т 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 7, 0 0 0 5 0 2 a, b, c й V 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 2 a ы b ы c, 0 0 0 7 a т b 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 : i. arb 0 7 bra, ii. arc 0 7 brc, iii. cra 0 7 crb iv. ara 0 7 arb. 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 8 ( 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 ) б 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 8 ( 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 )." 0 4 0 8 0 6 б 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 5 0 2 0 7 Ziberna (2007a, 0 2 0 5. 12), 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 6 б 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 7, 0 1 0 4 0 5 0 1 0 7, 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 8 б 0 6 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 2 \ara 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 0 brb". 0 0 б 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 7 0 1, 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 Batagelj et al. (1992b) 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 9 0 7 0 5. 0 3 0 1 0 6, 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 7 0 5, 0 8 0 7 White Reitz(1983): \ 0 3 0 5 G = (V; R) т 0 2 0 8 б 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 7 V 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 4 б 0 6 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 7 т 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 7, 0 0 0 5 0 2 a, b, c й V 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 2 a ы b ы c, 0 0 0 7 a т b 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 : 1 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 1, 0 1 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 7 V 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 1, 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1, 0 1 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 2 U 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 б 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1. 9

1 3i. arb 0 7 bra, ii. arc 0 7 brc, iii. cra 0 7 crb iv. ara 0 7 brb." 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5, 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1, 0 6 б 0 2 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 0 (Borgatti Everett, 1992b, 0 2 0 5. 91, Winship Mandel, 1983, 0 2 0 5. 315). 0 2 0 0 0 7, 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 4 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 2, 0 6 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 ( б 0 2 0 1 ) 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 6 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2, 0 6 0 0, 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 6 (Borgatti Everett, 1992b, 0 2 0 5. 91). 0 9 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 6 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 8. 0 3 0 1 0 6, 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 7 Wasserman Faust (1994, 0 2 0 5. 348{351). 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. \ 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 8 ( 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 ) 0 1 0 1 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 б 0 7 0 1 0 5 " (White Reitz 1983). 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 (White Reitz 1983, 0 2 0 5. 200): \ 0 9 G = (V; R) т 0 2 0 8 б 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 7 V, 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 4 б 0 6 0 4 т 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 7, 0 0 0 5 0 0 a; b; c й V, 0 0 0 7 a т b 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 : i. arc 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 d й V 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 2 brd d т c, ii. cra 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 d й V 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 2 drb d т c." 0 3 Batagelj et al. (1992a, 0 2 0 5. 125) 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 0, C = {C i } 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 9, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 0 0 0 0 2, 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 (C u ; C v ), 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 8 R(C u ; C v ) 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 6 б 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 0 6 1 ( 0 1 0 4 0 5 0 1 0 7, 0 6 0 1 0 2 ) 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1. 0 4, 0 4 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 0 White Reitz (1983, 0 2 0 5. 200) 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2. 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 6, 0 7 Batagelj et al. (1992a, 0 2 0 5. 125) Borgatti Everett (1992b, 0 2 0 5. 102) 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 7 d 0 0 (i) (ii) 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7, 0 2 0 6, 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 8 10

1 3 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 REGGE, 0 7 White (1985b) 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 d 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 7 (i) (ii). 0 5 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 Batagelj et al. (1992a, 0 2 0 5. 125) Borgatti Everett (1992b, 0 2 0 5. 102) 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 6 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5. 0 1 0 1 0 0, б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 8. 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 8 б 0 2 0 2 б 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 7 Winship (1974) 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 Winship Mandel, (1983, 0 2 0 5. 315) 0 2 0 6 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 8. 0 3 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 : \ 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 ( 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 ) i j 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 2 f 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 2 f(i) = j". 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 2 ( 0 0orgatti Everett, 1992a). 0 3 Everett Borgatti (1994) 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 4 ( 0 2 0 7 0 5 ) 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 3 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 7 Everett Borgatti (1994) 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 7 0 6 б 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 б 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 5, 0 2 0 4 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 4 0 0 0 7 \ 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 б 0 9 0 0 " (Everett Borgatti, 1996). 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 9, 0 7 Everett Borgatti (1994) 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 1 \ 0 9 0 9 0 7 0 5 б 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 5": \ 0 0 б 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 9 0 7, 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 1 0 2 0 6 ( 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 ) 0 2 0 8 б 0 9 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 7 б 0 9 0 6, 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 б 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 1 б 0 9 0 6 0 0, 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 9 б 0 9 0 6 ". 0 3 0 8 0 8 0 4, 0 8 0 9 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 9 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 6 0 0 ( 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 1 ) 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 6 : (i) 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 k- б 0 9 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 9 б 0 2 0 0 0 6 (ii) 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 k- б 0 9 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 9 б 0 2 0 0 0 6. 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 1 0 4 0 0 Stadler Tinhofer (1999), 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 9 0 6 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 9 0 7 0 5 б 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 5. 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 6 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 6 0 7 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8. 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 0, 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 5 0 0 Winship Mandel, (1983), 0 0 ( 0 0 0 2 0 6 ) 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 6 0 9 0 5 0 0 Everett et al. (1990), 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5. 2.1.3 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 6, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 7. 0 4 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1. 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 6, 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 4 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 ( 0 1 0 8 0 1 0 2 б 0 6 0 0 0 6 ) 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 6 б 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 8. 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 4, 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 1 б 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4, 0 2 0 8 0 2 б 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 8 11

1 3 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 7 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 ( 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 6 ). 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 6 ( 0 1 0 1 0 6 0 2 ) 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 2 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 6 б 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 6. 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 9 0 5 0 4, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 7, 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 5 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1, 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 4 0 8 0 0 0 1 б 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 б 0 6 0 4 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 8 0 5 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1, 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 1 0 0 б 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 7. 0 2 0 0 0 7, 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1, 0 1 0 2 0 6 б 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4. 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 REGE (White, 2005). 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 7 0 6 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 4 0 9 0 2 0 8, 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 4. 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 6 : 1. 0 5 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 1 0 7 б 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 ( 0 0 0 6 ) 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 2 1, 2. 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 1 0 5 0 5 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 4 \ 0 7 0 1 0 8 " 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 4, 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 б 0 2 0 8. 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 7, 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 б 0 2 0 8. 0 9 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 6 0 9 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 4, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 4 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 0, 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 6 б 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 б 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5. 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7, 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 9 0 9 0 6 ( 0 0 0 6 ), 0 1 0 4 0 5 0 1 0 7, 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 5. 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0, 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 6 0 2 0 4 0 7 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 б 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 6. 0 8 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 6, 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 12

1 3 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 7 3. 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 2 б 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 ( 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 Batagelj et al., 1992b, 0 2 0 5. 65-66, Borgatti Everett, 1992b, 0 2 0 5. 101, Wasserman Faust 1994, 0 2 0 5. 356{360, Batagelj Ferligoj, 2000, 0 2 0 5. 12-13, Breiger Mohr, 2004, 0 2 0 5. 21-24, 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 7 ). 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 7, 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2, 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4. 0 5 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 9 0 6 ( 0 0 0 6 ) 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7. 0 3 0 0orgatti Everett (1992b, 0 2 0 5. 98) 0 6 0 1 0 6 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4. 0 3 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 7 ( 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 3 0 7 0 0 ): 0 9 т 0 2 0 8 б 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 7 U, 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 4 б 0 6 0 4 т 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 7, 0 0 0 5 0 0 a; b й U, 0 0 0 7 a т b 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 : 1. r bi = r ai, 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 i й U, 2. r ib = r ia, 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 i й U. 0 9 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 9 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 3 0 2, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 Borgatti Everett (1992b, 0 2 0 5. 5-10) 0 2 0 8 б 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 9 б 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 Lorrain White (1971). 0 3 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 0, 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 6 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 б 0 9 0 8 0 1 0 0-0 9 0 9 б 0 7 0 1, 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 2. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 2, 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7-0 9 0 9 б 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1, 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 5 0 6 0 0 б 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 8. 0 0 0 7 0 9, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 4, 0 1 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 Batagelj et al. (1992b, 0 2 0 5. 66): 0 9 т 0 2 0 8 б 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 7 U, 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 4 б 0 6 0 4 т 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 7, 0 0 0 5 0 0 a; b й U, 0 0 0 7 a т b 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 : 1. r bi = r ai, 0 0 0 5 0 0 i й U\{a; b}, 2. r ib = r ia, 0 0 0 5 0 0 i й U\{a; b}, 3. r bb = r aa 13

1 34. r ab = r ba. 0 3 0 1 0 6 0 5 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 3 0 4, 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 7-0 9 0 9 б 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 1, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 6 0 0 б 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 6 0 2 б 0 9 0 0 0 5, 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 2 1 2 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 1 0 4 0 6, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 6 0 2. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 8 0 7 0 1 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 6 б 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6. 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 2 { 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 4 \ 0 0 0 4 0 4 " 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 UCINET (Borgatti et al., 1999) 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 (Batagelj et al., 1992b, 0 2 0 5. 70) { 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 7 : 0 9 т 0 2 0 8 б 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 7 U, 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 4 б 0 6 0 4 т 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 7, 0 0 0 5 0 0 a; b й U, 0 0 0 7 a т b 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 : 1. r bi = r ai, 0 0 0 5 0 0 i й U\{a; b}, 2. r ib = r ia, 0 0 0 5 0 0 i й U\{a; b}. 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9, 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7-0 9 0 9 б 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 6 0 0 б 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 3 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 6 ( 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 1 2.1.2) 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 7. 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 4 0 2, 0 4 0 5 0 9 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 7, 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 б 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 7-0 9 0 9 б 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 6 0 0 б 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 3 0 7 0 9 0 0 Breiger Mohr, (2004, 0 2 0 5. 21-24) 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 9 0 5. 0 3 0 7 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 0 (Batagelj et al., 1992b, 0 2 0 5. 66), 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 8 R 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 6 log- 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 1 0 9 0 4 0 4. 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 3 Borgatti Everett (1992b, 0 2 0 5. 102) 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4. 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 0 Borgatti Everett (1992b) 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 6, 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 0. 0 3 0 7 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 6 б 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 7 Ziberna (2007a, 0 2 0 5. 17) 0 2 0 6 0 7 ( 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 ): 0 9 т 0 2 0 8 б 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 7 U, 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 4 б 0 6 0 4 т 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 7, 0 0 0 5 0 0 a; b й U, 0 0 0 7 a т b 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 : 14

1 31. 0 0 0 5 0 2 r ai, 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 7 r bj 0 6 0 0 0 2 r bj = r ai, 0 8 0 7 0 1 i т j; i; j й U, 2. 0 0 0 5 0 2 r ia, 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 7 r jb 0 6 0 0 0 2 r jb = r ia, 0 8 0 7 0 1 i т j; i; j й U. 0 3 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 6, 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 8 : 1. 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 { 0 0 0 7 REGGE (White, 1985b) 0 0 0 7 REGDI (White, 1985a) { 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 2. 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 ( 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 ) 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 Batagelj Ferligoj (2000, 0 2 0 5. 12-13), 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 8 0 0 Batagelj Ferligoj (2000, 0 2 0 5. 12-13), 0 7 Ziberna (2007a, 0 2 0 5. 17) 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4: 0 9 т 0 2 0 8 б 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 7 U, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 2 ( 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8) 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 C, 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 4 б 0 6 0 4 т 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 7, 0 0 0 5 0 2 a; b й U 0 0 0 5 0 0 X й C, 0 0 0 7 a т b 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 0 : 1. max i йx (r ai) = max i йx (r bi) 2. max i йx (r ia) = max i йx (r ib). 0 3 Ziberna (2007a, 0 2 0 5. 17) 0 6 б 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 6 0 7 ( 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 1 REGGE, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 0 ): 0 9 т 0 2 0 8 б 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 7 U, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 2 ( 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8) 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 C, 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 4 б 0 6 0 4 т 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 7, 0 0 0 5 0 2 a; b й U 0 0 0 5 0 0 X й C, 0 0 0 7 a т b 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 : 1. 0 0 0 5 0 2 r ai, 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 7 r bj 0 6 0 0 0 2 r bj щ r ai, 0 8 0 7 0 1 i т j; i; j й U, 2. 0 0 0 5 0 2 r ia, 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 7 r jb 0 6 0 0 0 2 r jb щ r ia, 0 8 0 7 0 1 i т j, i; j й U. 0 7 б 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 6 б 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 7 White (1985b) 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 1 REGGE. 0 3 0 7 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 5, 0 2 0 7 0 5, 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 7 Doug White, 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 9 б 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 9 б 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 б 0 6 0 2 б 0 9 0 0 0 5, 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 Batagelj Ferligoj. 15

1 3 0 3 Ziberna (2007a, 0 2 0 5. 18) 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 6 0 7 : 0 9 т 0 2 0 8 б 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 7 U, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 2 ( 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8) 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 C, 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 4 б 0 6 0 4 т 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 7, 0 0 0 5 0 2 a; b й U 0 0 0 5 0 0 X й C, 0 0 0 7 a т b 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0, 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 3 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 9 (r ai ; r ia ), 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 3 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 9 (r bj ; r jb ) 0 6 0 0 0 2: 1. r bj щ r ai, 2. r jb щ r ia, 0 8 0 7 0 1 3. i т j, i; j й U 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 REGDI 0 0 0 7 0 1 White (1985a), 0 7 Ziberna (2007a, 0 2 0 5. 18) 0 6 б 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 9. 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7, 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 6, б 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 2, 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 2. 0 4, 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 6 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 4 б 0 9 0 2 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 9- б 0 2 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 9 б 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 8 0 0 0 8 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2. 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 2. 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 Ziberna (2007a, 0 2 0 5. 18) 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 2 0 6 0 7 : 0 9 т 0 2 0 8 б 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 7 U, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 2 ( 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8) 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 C, 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 4 б 0 6 0 4 т 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 7, 0 0 0 5 0 2 a; b й U 0 0 0 5 0 0 X й C, 0 0 0 7 a т b 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0, 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 3 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 9 (r ai ; r ia ), 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 3 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 9 (r bj ; r jb ) 0 6 0 0 0 2: 1. r bj = r ai, 2. r jb = r ia, 0 8 0 7 0 1 3. i т j, i; j й U. 0 4 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4. 0 4 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 7, 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 5. 0 9 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 4 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 9 0 6 ( 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5) 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 6 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 5 0 5 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 \ 0 7 0 1 0 8 " 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 1. 0 3 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 9, 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7, 0 5 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 б 0 7 б 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 6 ( 0 9 0 9 0 6 ). 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 Batagelj Ferligoj (2000, 0 2 0 5. 12-13), 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 16

1 3 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 7 0 9, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 1. f- 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 б 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 2 0 8 0 4 f- 0 7 0 7 ( 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 5-0 7 0 7) 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 2 0 0 0 7, 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 6 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 7 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1, 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 1. 0 5 0 1 0 6 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 б 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 6, 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 1 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1. 0 5 0 1 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 5 б 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 7. 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 1 f- 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 1, 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 6, 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 f 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1. 0 3 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 (max), 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 0 Batagelj Ferligoj (2000, 0 2 0 5. 12-13). 0 9 0 5 0 5 0 5, 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 2, 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 9 0 7 (sum), 0 4 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 7 (mean) 0 4 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 4 0 0 0 7 (median) 0 0 0 9 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 6 0 2. 0 3 0 1 0 5, 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1, 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 6 0 9 0 9 0 6 ( 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 6 ), 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 (min) 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4, 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 9 0 6 ( 0 0 0 6 ) 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 6, 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 7 (geometric mean) 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 2 0 8. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 0. 0 3 0 7 0 9 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 7- б 0 2 0 5, 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 1- б 0 2 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1, 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 9 б 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 0 б 0 6 0 2. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 N = (U; R). 0 9 0 4 т 0 2 0 8 б 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 7 U, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 2 ( 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8) 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 ( 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 ) C, 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 4 б 0 6 0 4 т 0 2 0 8 f- 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 ( 0 8 0 7 0 1 f 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4, 0 8. б., 0 5 0 9 0 7, 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7, 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 7. 0 5 0 8.) 0 7, 0 0 0 5 0 0 a; b й U 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 X й C, 0 4 a т b 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 : 1. f({r ai : i й X}) = f({r bi : i й X}), 17

1 32. f({r ia : i й X}) = f({r ib : i й X}). 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 6 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 3 0 7 0 9, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 Batagelj Ferligoj (2000, 0 2 0 5. 12-13), 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 max- 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 8 б 0 2 sum- 0 7 0 7, mean- 0 7 0 7. 0 5. 0 7, 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 9, f- 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 8 0 7 0 1 f 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4. 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 6, 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 7 ( 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7) 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 2, 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 6 0 2. 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 7, 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 4 б 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 1. 0 4, 0 0 0 2 0 6, 0 7 f- 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 4 ( 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 4 max- 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 0 ). 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 9 0 8 0 9 0 9 0 5 0 4, 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 0 б 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 2 б 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 3 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 8' 0 1 0 0 0 6 ( 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 4 sum- 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 ) 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5,, 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5, 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 4, 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 4, 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 f- 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2, 0 0 0 2 0 6. 0 3 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 4 sum- 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 ( 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 2 1), 0 5 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 9 0 7 б 0 9 0 0, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 Everett Borgatti (1994, 0 2 0 5. 12-13). 0 4, 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 4 \ 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 5 0 4 ", 0 0 m = 1, 0 8 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 f 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 9 0 7, 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 N = (U; R). 0 9 0 4 т 0 2 0 8 б 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 7 U, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 2 ( 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8) 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 ( 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 ) C, 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 4 б 0 6 0 4 т 0 2 0 8 f- 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 5 0 4 m 0 7, 0 0 0 5 0 0 a; b й U 0 5 0 0 X й C, 0 0 0 7 a т b 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 : 1. f(r ai ) щ m f(r bi ) щ m 0 7 f(r ai ) = f(r bi ) = 0, 0 0 0 5 0 2 i й X, 2. f(r ia ) щ m f(r ib ) щ m 0 7 f(r ia ) = f ( r ib ) = 0, 0 0 0 5 0 2 i й X. 0 3 0 8 0 9 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 6 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 6 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 7 0 5, 0 6 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 7 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 ( 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 ) 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 18

1 3 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5. 0 3 0 6 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 7 3. 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 3 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4. 0 4, 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4. 0 4 0 9 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 5 0 9, 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 б 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 6 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 7. 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 б 0 5 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 9 0 7 0 5, 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 2. 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 1 0 6, 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 9 0 9 0 5 0 4, 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 2, 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 6 0 9, 0 2 0 5 0 6 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 4 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 4, 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 6. 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 8, 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 6 б 0 9 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 2 ( 0 8. б., 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 0 Everett Borgatti, 1994), 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4. 0 4 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 6, 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 5. 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 9 0 7 б 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 8 б 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 9 0 2. 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0, 0 7 0 9 0 9 0 7 б 0 9 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 sum- 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5. 0 3 0 8 0 7 0 6, 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 4 sum- 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 9 0 7 0 5 б 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 4, 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 1, 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0, 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4. 2.1.4 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 7 б 0 4 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 Doreian et al. (1994). 0 3 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 4 \ 0 2 0 1 0 6 " 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 5, 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 1. 0 3 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 3 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 9 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 7 3. 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 7, 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 5. 0 8 0 0' 0 9 б 0 5, б 0 6 0 4 R 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 6 0 8 0 8 R = {r ij } n аn. 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 7, 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 C 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 4 б 0 6 0 4 R 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 R(C i ; C j ) = 19

1 3R и C i а C j. 0 3 Batagelj et al. (1992b) Batagelj et al. (1992a) 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 8 0 6 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 6 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 1 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2. 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 2 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 ( 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 8 3.2 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 ). 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 ( 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 ) 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 6. 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 б 0 9 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 6 0 9 0 5 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 9 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7, 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 6 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 5 0 0 (Doreian et al., 1994, 0 2 0 5. 2). 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1, 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 б 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 1 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 (Doreian et al., 1994, 0 2 0 5. 5-6). 2.1.5 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 3 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 6 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1, 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 5. 0 4 0 0 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 7. 0 3 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 9 б 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 б 0 4 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 3 0 4 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1. 0 8 0 6 0 6 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 4 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 6, 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 4 б 0 4 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 7. 0 3 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 6 0 7, 0 6 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 б 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 5. 0 0 0 1 0 5, 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 6, 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9, 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 20

1 3 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 1 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 6, б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0, 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 4 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 7 \ 0 5 " 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4. 0 4, 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0, 0 0 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 9, 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 9 0 2. 0 9 0 1 0 0 б 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 2 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1, 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1. 0 8 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 3 0 5 б 0 7 0 1 0 0 ( 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 6 ) 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2, 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 3 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 1 Homans (1950, 0 2 0 5. 84 0 0 0 7 Freeman, 1993, 0 2 0 5. 227), 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 9 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 0 Freeman (1993) (Benisch, 2004). 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 6 0 7, 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 0 Borgatti et al. (1999), 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 7 / 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 2, 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2. 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 5, 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 9 б 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 (Doreian et al. 1994, 2004), 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 7 Batagelj et al. (1998). 2.1.6 0 2 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 3 Batagelj et al. (1992b, 0 2 0 5. 66) 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 4 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 : 1. 0 3 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 9 б 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0, б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 5 0 6 0 0 0 2 б 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4, 0 0 0 9 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1. 2. 0 3 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2, 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 5, 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 9, 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1. 0 6 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 7. 0 4 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 4 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 2. 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 CONCOR (Breiger et al., 1975). 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 6, 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2, 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 9 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 8 21

1 3 0 1 б 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 2 ( 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 ), 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 8 б 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2. 0 3 0 1 0 5, 0 6 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 CONCOR 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2, 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 8, 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 9 0 5, 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 2 б 0 9 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 7 3, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 7 б 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 Ziberna (2007a). 0 3 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 7, 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 6 0 8 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 7 3. 0 4 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 6, 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 7. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 6 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 1 б 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 Snijders Nowicki (1997, Nowicki Snijders, 2001). 0 3 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7, 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 6-0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4. 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 6 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 6, 0 1 0 2 б 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4. 2.1.7 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 2, 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 5 0 9 0 2 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 5 0 9 0 2 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1. 0 5 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 8 б 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 6. 0 3 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7, 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 6, 0 8 0 7 0 1 б 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 6, 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 5 0 9 0 2 0 4 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1. 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 6. 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 6 б 0 2, 0 1 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 6 0 7 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 6 0 1 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 5 (Doreian, 1988, 0 2 0 5. 243). 0 9 0 9 б 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 6 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 0 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 6 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2, 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 5, 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4. 0 3 0 1 0 6, 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 б 0 0 0 5 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0, 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 2. 0 3 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 6 0 7, 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 f- 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 б 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 22

1 3 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 7, 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 4 \ 0 2 0 1 0 6 " 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 6. 0 5 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 б 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4. 0 3 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 6 0 7, 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 3. 23

1 32.2 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5, 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 6 0 2 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4. 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0, 0 1 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 6 б 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 { 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0, 0 8 0 7 0 1 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 7. O Batagelj et al. (1992b, 0 2 0 5. 66) 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 2 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 6 0 7 : \ 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 1 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 6 ( 0 5 0 5 0 1 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 { clusters, 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 4 { MultiDimentional Scaling 0 7 MDS) 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1, 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 ( 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 ) 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 ". 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 6 б 0 2. 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 5 0 9 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 2, 0 1 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 1 0 0. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 CONCOR (Breiger et al., 1975), 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7. 0 9 0 9 б 0 5, 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 б 0 2 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 8 ( 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 ). 0 3 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 7 б 0 7, 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 1 б 0 0 0 2 0 9 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 STRUCTURE (Burt, 1976) 0 7 CONCOR (Breiger et al., 1975). 0 3 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1. 0 3 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 CONCOR 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0, 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 6 0 2 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4, 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 (Batagelj et al., 1992b, 0 2 0 5. 66). 0 8 0 6 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 STRUCTURE 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 6 0 2 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 6 б 0 2. 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 0, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 2 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4, 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 7 0 6 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0, 0 8 0 7 0 1 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2. 0 3 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 6 б 0 2, б 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 { 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 3 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 9 б 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 { 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 8. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 { 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 ( 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 7) 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 1 0 7 б 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 { 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 6. 0 3 0 8 0 8 0 4, 0 1 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 2 24

1 3 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0, 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 6 б 0 2 0 2 б 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 Brandes Lenrer (2004). 0 5 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 1 0 7 0 5 б 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 7 0 1. 2.2.1 0 3 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 CONCOR 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 9, 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 1 CONCOR (Breiger et al., 1975) 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 6 0 2 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4, 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 2 0 6 0 9 б 0 7 0 6 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0, 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 1 б 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 9 б 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4. 0 4, 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 4 0 6. 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 7 Sailer (1978, 0 2 0 5. 77), 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 1 CONCOR 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 1 б 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 2, 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0, 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2. 0 9 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 1 CONCOR 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0, 0 6 0 7 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 6 б 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 8 0 2 0 1 б 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 1 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 6. 0 8 0 7 CONCOR 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 9 б 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 2 0 9 0 4 \CONvergence of iterated CORrelations", 0 1 0 4 0 5 0 1 0 7, \ 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 4 0 3 0 8 0 5 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 1 б 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 2 ", 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 1. 0 3 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 CONCOR 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 3 0 2, 0 1 0 1 0 7 б 0 5, 0 0 0 1 б 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 6 ( 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 6 ) 0 2 0 8 0 8. 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 3 0 4, 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 5 0 1 0 6 0 2 б 0 6 0 2, 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 3 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 1 б 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 2, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 3 0 4. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 2, 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 6с11. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 0 1 6с11 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 6 0 0, 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 б 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2, 0 6 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 0 1 0 9 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 0 6с11 0 9 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4-0 1 0 0 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 3 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 CONCOR 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8, 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 6 б 0 2, 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 7-0 8 0 8 0 2, 0 8 0 7 0 1 б 0 4 0 0 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9, 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 7, 0 0 0 8 0 9 б 0 2 0 8, 0 6 0 0, 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 5. 0 3 0 8 0 7 0 6, 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 CONCOR 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 1 б 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 9 б 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 (Wasserman Faust, 1994, 0 2 0 5. 376{378). 2.2.2 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 3 0 1 0 6, 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 2 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 0 Batagelj et al. (1992b, 0 2 0 5. 66). 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 9 б 0 5 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 9 STRUCTURE (Burt, 1976). 25

1 3 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 1. 0 8 0 0' 0 9 б 0 5, 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 ( 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 ) 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 ( 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0, 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 5, 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 ) б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0, 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 6 б 0 2, 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 6 0 0 0 2 б 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 1 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1, 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 2 0 9 0 9 б 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 ( б 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7), 0 2 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 6 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0. 0 0 0 3 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 Batagelj et al. (1992b, 0 2 0 5. 66), 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 d 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 2 б 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 т 0 7, 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 a; b й U, 0 0 0 7 a т b 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 0 d(a; b) = 0. 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 0, 0 1 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 4, 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 4 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0. 0 3 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 6 0 0 0 2 б 0 6 0 5 0 5 0 1 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 5 0 9 0 2 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1. 0 9, 0 0' 0 9 б 0 5, 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 б 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 1, 0 8 0 7 0 1 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 9, 0 1 0 7 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 9 б 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4. 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 0, 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 9 Pajek (Batagelj Mrvar, 2005a, 2005b) 0 8 0 9 0 6 б 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 8 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 0, 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 9 б 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 : 1. 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 : б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 Lance-Williams, 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 1 k 0 7 0 5 0 1 (ij), 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 б 0 4 0 0 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 б 0 6 0 2 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1 i j 0 2 0 6 0 7 : d(c i х C j ; C k ) = i d(c k ; C i ) + j d(c k ; C j ) + d(c i ; C j )+ + d(c k ; C i ) 6с1 d(c k ; C j ) ; 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 d(x; Y ) 0 1 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1 а 0 9 i, j, 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 (Everitt et al., 2001, 0 2 0 5. 61). 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 6 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 6 0 2 0 9 0 9 б 0 6 0 0 0 2 б 0 6 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 6 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7, 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 9 i, j,, 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 0, 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 4, 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 4 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7, 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 4 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 1 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7, 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 4 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 4, 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 5, 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 4 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 Ward (Everitt et al., 2001, 0 2 0 5. 61-63). 26

1 32. 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 4 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 : б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 7, 0 9 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 9, 0 4 0 2 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 6, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 9 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4. 3. 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 1 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 : б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 7, 0 9 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 9, 0 4 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 6, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 9 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4. 4. 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 4 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 4 : б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 4 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 1, 0 9 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 9, 0 4 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 6, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 9 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4. 5. 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 Ward: 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 0 б 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 4 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 Lance-Williams (Everitt et al., 2001, 0 2 0 5. 61-63), d(c i х C j ; C k ) = (n i + n k ) (n i + n j + n k ) d(c i; C k ) + (n j + n k ) (n i + n j + n k ) d(c k; C j ) 6с1 n k 6с1 (n i + n j + n k ) d(c i; C j ): 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 9 б 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 Ward (Ward, 1963), 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 3 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0. 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 6, 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 3 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8, 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 0. 6. 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 1 Ward: б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7, 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 8 0 5, 0 8 0 7 0 1,, 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 9 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 7 0 5. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 2 0 4 б 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 3 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 1 Ward. To 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 9 STRUCTURE 4.2 (Burt 1991, 0 2 0 5 136) 0 8 0 9 0 6 б 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 6 : 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 Ward 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 4. 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 9 UCINET 5 (Borgatti et al., 1999) б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 9 б 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 2 0 6, 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 4 0 6 0 1 0 7 0 4, 0 0 0 7 UCINET 6 (Borgatti et al., 2002) 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 7 б 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 6 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7, 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 4 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 4. 0 4 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 7 б 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0, 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 0. 27

1 32.2.3 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 5 б 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 8 0 0 0 7 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 2 0 8, 0 8 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5. 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 5 0 4 0 2, 0 7 0 5 0 9 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 6, 0 0 0 5 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2, 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 7 б 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 7-0 9 0 9 б 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1, 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 { 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 4 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 { 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0, 0 8 0 3 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0, 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 Manhattan 0 7, 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 9, 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 Minkowski 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7, 0 8 0 4 0 1 б 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 4. 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 { 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 б 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 6, 0 8. б., 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 Batagelj Bren (1995) 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 б 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 5 0 1 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 6, 0 8. б., 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 Pajek (Batagelj Mrvar 2005b, 0 2 0 5. 30). 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 4 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0, 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 6, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5, 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 6 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 3 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 : 1. 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 7-0 9 0 9 б 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 6 0 0 б 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 8 ( 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 Lorrain White, 1971, 0 2 0 5. 81 Burt 1976, 0 2 0 5. 96). 0 0 0 0, 0 4 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 4 0 3 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 : ф d E (X i ; X j ) = л n ((r ik 6с1 r jk ) 2 + (r ki 6с1 r kj ) 2 ): k=1 2. 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 7-0 9 0 9 б 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 6 0 0 б 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 8 0 5 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 0 ( 0 8 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 7 UCINET (Borgatti et al., 1999). 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 6 0 4 0 3 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 4 (Faust, 1988, 0 0 0 7 Batagelj et al., 1992, 0 2 0 5. 70) 0 2 0 8 : n ф d S (X i ; X j ) = л ((r ik 6с1 r jk ) 2 + (r ki 6с1 r kj ) 2 ): k=1 k ыi;j 28

1 33. 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 7 / 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 7-0 9 0 9 б 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 6 0 0 б 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 ( 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 0 Batagelj et al. (1992b, 0 2 0 5. 66)). T 0 0 0 2, 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 3 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 (Burt Minor, 1983, 0 0 0 7 Batagelj et al., 1992, 0 2 0 5. 71) 0 2 0 8 : d e (p)(x i ; X j ) = n ф = л ((r ik 6с1 r jk ) 2 + (r ki 6с1 r kj ) 2 + p((r ii 6с1 r jj ) 2 + (r ij 6с1 r ji ) 2 )): k=1 k ыi;j 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 0 Batagelj et al. (1992b, 0 2 0 5. 66), 0 0 0 7 p 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 1, 0 1 0 7 1 0 7 2. 0 9 p = 1, 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 2: d e p=1 (X i ; X j ) = n ф = л ((r ik 6с1 r jk ) 2 + (r ki 6с1 r kj ) 2 + ((r ii 6с1 r jj ) 2 + (r ij 6с1 r ji ) 2 )): k=1 k ыi;j 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 ( 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 4 0 3 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 ) 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 6 0 4 0 3 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4, 0 0 p = 0. 0 3 0 9 б 0 6, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 2 ( 0 7 0 3 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1) 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2, 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 ( 0 8. б., 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0anhattan 0 7, 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 9, 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 Minkowski 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 б 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 4 ). 0 3 Batagelj et al. (1992b, 0 2 0 5. 70-73) 0 2 0 6 0 6 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 3 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 0 0 4 Manhattan 0 8 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0, 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 2, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 б 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 7, 0 8 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 3 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 (Burt Minor, 1989, 0 0 0 7 Batagelj et al., 1992b, 0 2 0 5. 71), 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 4 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 4 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 0, 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 8, б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 Batagelj et al. (1992b, 0 2 0 5. 65-66). 0 3 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 6 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 ( 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5 ). 0 8 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 ( 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5 ) 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5. 29

1 32.2.4 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 6 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 7, 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 3 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 ( 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4) 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 (White, 2005). 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 7 0 8 0 8 ( ) 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 8 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4. 0 0 0 0, 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 9 б 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4. 0 4 0 9 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 5 0 9, 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 9 UCINET (Borgatti et al., 1999) б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 9 б 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 4, 0 0 0 9 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9. 0 3 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7, 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4, 0 8 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 Ward 0 7 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 4, 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9. 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 4 0 2 0 9 б 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 REGGE (White, 1985b, 2005), 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 1 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 REGE. 0 3 0 1 0 6 0 1 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 2 REGE, 0 8 0 7 0 1 б 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 0. 0 4 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 9 б 0 7, 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 9 FORTAN, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 White (1985b), 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 б 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 7 White Reitz (1983). 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 9 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 8, 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 6. 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 7 REGE 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 4 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 White Reitz (1985b) 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 1 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 4. 0 3 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 6 0 7, 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 (White, 1985b), 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 9 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 1 Douglas R. White (White, 2005), 0 2 0 6 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 0 Borgatti Everett (1993) 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 6 o 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 REGE 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 б 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 6. 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 8 (White, 1984a, White, 1980, 1982 1984b, 0 0 0 7 Borgatti Everett, 1993) 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 6. 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7, 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 Ziberna (2007a) 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 REGE 0 3 0 8 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 1. 0 3 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 0 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 1 б 0 6, 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 б 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 8, 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 3 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 1. O 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 REGE 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 4 ( 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 4 ) 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 ( ) 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1 a b, 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 4 ( 0 5 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4) 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 a 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 7 b 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 4 30

1 3 0 8 0 7/ 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 2 ( 0 5 0 2 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 b 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 7/ 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 a). 0 3 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 8 ( 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 4) 0 1 0 2 0 6 б 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 6 ( 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 4) 0 7 0 2 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 a 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 b, 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 6, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 б 0 6 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 ( 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 ) 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 6 0 2. 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 2, 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 1. 0 3 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 REGE 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 0, 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 1 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 a 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 1 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 b. 0 6 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 REGE 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4. 0 4 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 4 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 REGE б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 ( 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 ) 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 8. 0 4, 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 (Borgatti Everett, 1993). 2.2.5 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1, 0 7 Brandes Lerner (2004) 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0, 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 6 (equitable partitions). 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1, 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 8, 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0, 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 9 0 7 б 0 9 0 0 (Everett Borgatti, 1994, 0 2 0 5. 43). 0 3 Brandes Lerner 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 3 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 4 б 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 7 (2004, 0 2 0 5. 187). 0 4, 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 4 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 3 0 2 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 6 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2. 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4, 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 2 1 0 1 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1. 0 5 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 7 б 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2. 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 7 б 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 0, 0 7 0 6 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 7 / 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 2, 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2, 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2. 0 5 0 8. (Brandes Lerner, 2004, 0 2 0 5. 193{194). 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 6 0 2 0 5 0 6 0 0 б 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 7 б 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 0. 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 7 Brandes Lerner 0 6 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 7 0 0 31

1 3 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 1. 0 3 0 8 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 8 (Brandes Lerner, 2005), 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 1 0 9 0 7 Sunbelt XXV. 0 4, 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 4. 0 3 0 8 0 7 0 6, 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 1, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 6, 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 8 0 0 Brandes Lerner (2004), 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 7 Ziberna (2007a, 0 2 0 5. 39-41). 0 5 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 1 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 4 0 2 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 1. 0 8 k 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 0, 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 6 k- 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 6 0 9 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 k 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 б 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 8, 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0, 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 6 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 1 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 9. 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 6 б 0 2, 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 P T P, 0 8 0 7 0 1 P 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 2 k а n, k 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 9 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 0 n 0 2 0 8, 0 1 0 7, 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1. 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 4 0 2, 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5. 0 3 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 ( 0 8 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 2 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 ), 0 6 0 0, 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 2 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 9 0 5 0 4, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6, 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 6. 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 ( 0 8 0 0 k- 0 6 ) 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 ( 0 8 0 4 0 3 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 4) 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 ( 0 8 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 9 б 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 ). 0 3 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 ( 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 ) 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 6 0 0. 0 4, 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 0 Brandes Lerner (2004, 0 2 0 5. 185), 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 1 0 0 \ б 0 9 0 2 0 3 0 0 0 2 0 6 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 1 0 2 0 6 ( 0 7 0 5 0 1 ), 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 ". 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 4 0 2, 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 5 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 б 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 6. 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 5 б 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 1, 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 5. 0 3 Brandes Lerner (2004, 0 2 0 5. 193{194) 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 0. 0 3 0 5 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 k- 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2, 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 6 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 0 k 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 6. 32

1 3 0 3 0 5 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 7 / 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 2, 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 6 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 7. 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 9 б 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 6, 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 8 ( 0 9 0 9 0 7 ) 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 ( 0 7 0 6 0 9 0 9 0 7 б 0 9 0 0 ) 0 7 0 6 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 ( 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 9 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 ) 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 5. 0 3 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 9 0 7 б 0 9 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2, 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 8 б 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 0, 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 6 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5. 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 1, 0 7 Brandes Lerner (2005) 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 4 0 5 0 5, 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 0, 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 6 0 9 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 1 0 4 Schur. 0 3 0 8 0 5 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 1 0 5 0 0 Schur 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 6. 0 3 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 : 0 4 0 2 0 2 0 9 б 0 2 0 4{ 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 4 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 9 б 0 2 0 4{ 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0. 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 9 б 0 2 0 4{ 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 9 б 0 2 0 4{ 0 1 0 7 0 7, 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 2, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 1, 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 4 б 0 5 0 7 0 1. 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 1 2005, 0 7 Brandes Lerner 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0. 0 3 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 5 б 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7. 0 4, б 0 9 0 2 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 6 б 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 5. 0 3 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 2 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 9 б 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 6 (Brandes Lerner, 2004, 0 2 0 5. 185), 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 8 б 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2. 2.2.6 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 2, 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 4 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 CONCOR (Breiger et al., 1975), o 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 6 0 2 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 6 0 7. 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 6 б 0 2, 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 8 0 7 0 1 б 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2, 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0, 0 8 0 7 0 1 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 1 б 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2. 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 5, 0 5 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 REGE 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 7, 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 (Brandes Lerner, 2004) 33

1 3 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0. 0 0 0 6 0 9, 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 5. 34

1 32.3 0 4 0 2 0 2 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 3 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2, 0 8 0 7 0 1 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 6, 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 9 б 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 Batagelj et al. (1992b, 0 2 0 5. 66) 0 2 0 8 б 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5. 0 3 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 7 0 1, 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1. 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 8 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 6 ( 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9, 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8) 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 9, 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 1o 0 6 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 5 б 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 5. 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2, 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 6 б 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2, 0 3 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 9 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 4 б 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 8. 0 6 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 6 б 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 7 б 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 Breiger Mohr (2004). 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 9 0 6 0 4 0 2 log- 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4. 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 6 б 0 2, 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 3 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 7, 0 2 0 1 0 6, 0 8 0 5 0 6 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 5 б 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 2.3.1 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 2 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 7 б 0 4 0 9 б 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 1 Social Networks, 0 0 0 7 14 0 0 0 7 0 1 1992 (Batagelj et al., 1992b, Batagelj et al., 1992a, Borgatti Everett, 1992b). H 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 8 (Batagelj et al., 1992b) 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 1, 0 2 0 6 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4 (Batagelj et al., 1992a) 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. H 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 8 (Borgatti Everett, 1992b) 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 1, 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 (Borgatti Everett, 1992b, 0 2 0 5. 101). 35

1 3 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 2 б 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 0 б 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 4, 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 1 б 0 2 0 8 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 1, 0 7 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 2, 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 9 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7. 0 3 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 5, 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 7 0 0, 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 5 0 6 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 5, 0 9 0 9 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 /( 0 7 ). 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 4 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 1. 0 4, 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 7 0 5 2 0 0 0 8 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 6, 0 4 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 4. 0 3 0 8 0 7 0 6, 0 7 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 ( 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 9 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 1 ) 0 6 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 ( 0 8. б., 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 9, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 2 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 1 ) 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 6 0 2 0 6 б 0 6 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 6. 0 8 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 8 : 6 1 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 1 ( 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 1 б 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 1 ) 0 9 б 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 5 ( 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 8 0 7 0 1 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 1, 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 2 0 8). 6 1 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 4 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 4 (simulating annealing) (Kirkpatrick and Vecchi, 1983). 6 1 0 5 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 4 Tabu (Glover, 1989). 6 1 0 8 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 8 (Goldberg, 1989). 0 4, 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 9 0 2 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 1. 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 2 б 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1, 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 ( 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 ), 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 9 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 1. 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 9 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 6 0 8 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 1. 0 3 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 1 б 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 5 0 9 0 2 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2. 0 4 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1, 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 7 ( 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 ) 0 2 б 0 6 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 2 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 4. 0 8 0 0 0 8, 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 2 0 3 0 9 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 9 Stirling 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 1 (Everitt et al., 2001) 0 1 0 6 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1. 0 4 0 9 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 5 0 9, 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 7 0 1 511 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 8 10 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 2 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2, 9330 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 8 10 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 3 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 16383 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 8 15 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 2 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2. 0 3 0 5 0 1 0 6 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 30 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 4 ( 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 9 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 6 б 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 9 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 1 ), 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 1 0 6 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 7 0 1 4:8 10 16. 36

1 3 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 4, 0 0 0 9 0 9 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 9, 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 6 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 ( 0 7 0 2 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8) 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1. 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 0, 0 7 Freeman (1993) 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 (clusters), 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 1 Homans (1950, 0 2 0 5. 84, 0 0 0 7 Freeman, 1993, 0 2 0 5. 227) 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 (group). 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 ( 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 2\ 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 0 [tness]") 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 ( 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 5), 0 0 0 8, б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7, 0 0 0 9 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1. 0 4 0 9 0 7, 0 7 Borgatti Everett (1999) б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 2 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7, 0 0 0 9 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 7 / 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 2. 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 8 0 8 0 2 ( 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 7) 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 4, 0 0 0 8, 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 9, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 2. а 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 1 б 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 2 ( 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 ) 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6. 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 6 б 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 4, 0 0 0 9 0 9 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1. 2.3.2 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 9 0 6 0 2 O Breiger Mohr (2004) 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 1, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 2 log- 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 1 0 9 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 2. 0 5 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 6 log- 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 7: 0 8 0 7 0 1: ln F ij = u + u R i + u C j + u D ii + u RC ij ; - F ij 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 2 ( 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 2 ) 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 i j 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 6, 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 8 б, - u 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 5 0 2, - u R i u C j 0 1 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 6, - u D ii 0 1 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 5 0 2 u RC ij 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 5 0 2. 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 3 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 7 u D ii urc ij 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 4 0 1 0 6, 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 8. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 6 37

1 3 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 (Bian et al., 2005): u D ii = u D k ; 0 0 i й 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 C k ; u RC ij = u RC R(C k ;C l ) ; 0 0 (i; j) й 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 R(C k; C l ): 0 9 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0, 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 Breiger Mohr (2004, 0 2 0 5. 24-26). 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 7 Breiger Mohr (2004, 0 2 0 5. 24) 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 б 2 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 5 0 2. 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 ( 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 б 2 ), 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4. 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 5 0 9 0 2 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 5, 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 9. 0 3 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 6 0 7, 0 7 Breiger Mohr (2004, 0 2 0 5. 30-35) 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 9 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 9 б 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 3 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1, 0 8 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1, 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 6 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1. 0 3 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 7, 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 5 б 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 9o 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 7 ( 0 6 б 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 7 p). 2.3.3 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 3 Batagelj, Doreian Ferligoj 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7. 0 9 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 1 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 0, 0 6 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 8 0 7, 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 1 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5. 0 3 Doreian et al. (1994) 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 4 0 9 0 6 0 0, 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 5 0 7 Batagelj (1997) 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 7 Batagelj et al. (1998) 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 0. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 5 0 9 0 2 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 7 / 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 2, 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 Borgatti Everret (1999), 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 1 ( 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 1 0 0, 0 8 0 7 0 1 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 7 Freeman 1993), 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 9- б 0 6 0 1 0 7 0 6 ( 0 8. б., Batagelj et al. 1998, 0 2 0 5. 203{205), 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 { 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 1 0 4 (Doreian et al., 2000) 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 0. 0 3 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 \ 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 " 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 9 0 9 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 5 0 7 (Doreian et al., 2005) 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 7. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4, 0 0 38

1 3 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 8 б 0 9 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 7. 2.3.4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 2, 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 6 б 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 8, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 7. 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 1 0 4 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 7 б 0 7. 0 0 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 Breiger Mohr (2004) 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 5 0 9 0 2 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 9 0 6 0 2. 0 3 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 6, 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4. 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 5 0 2 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 7 б 0 4 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7, 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 9 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 7. 39

1 3 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 7 3 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 3.1 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 7. 0 8 0 6 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 8. 0 3 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 6 0 7, 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 6 0 7 0 2, 0 8 0 7 0 1 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0. 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 3, 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 6 0 2, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 Ziberna (2007a), 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4. 3.1.1 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 3 Doreian et al. (2005, 0 2 0 5. 25-26) 0 1 0 4 0 5 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 ( 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 ): 6 1 0 4 0 5 0 2 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 ( 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 7), 6 1 0 6 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 7 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0, 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 6 1 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 8 ( б 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 ). 0 3 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 7, 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 3 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2. 0 0 0 0, 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 ( 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 ) 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 0 40

1 3 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 : 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 7 1, 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 2 : 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 6 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 2. 0 3 0 0 б 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4. 0 3 0 8 0 7 0 6, 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4. а 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2. 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 9 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 б 0 6 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 3 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 6 ( 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4) 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 6 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 0. 0 3 0 8 0 7 0 6, 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 2 0 8-0 7 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 5. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5. 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 6 б 0 2, 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1, 0 0 0 0 0 2, 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 9 б 0 5 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 6. 0 3 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4. 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5, 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 0 Batagelj Ferligoj (2000, 0 2 0 5. 11-13) 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 7. 0 5 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 0 0 6 ( 0 9 0 9 0 6 ) 2 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 1 m. 0 5 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 7,, 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 1 m 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 ( 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 4 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 ). 0 3 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 0 0 6. 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 2 б 0 6 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2, 0 2 0 6,, 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7. 1 0 3 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 5, 0 8 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 Doreian et al. (2005) 2 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 5. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 5 0 7. 41

1 33.1.2 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 б 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1. 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 7, 0 4 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 6, 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 7. 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 4 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 6. 0 3 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 4 б 0 4 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 7, 0 2 0 6 0 4 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 7, 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1, 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 7 б 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 Batagelj et al. (1992b, 0 2 0 5. 79) Batagelj et al. (1992a, 0 2 0 5. 124) 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 Doreian et al. (1994, 0 2 0 5. 7-8). 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 9 0 9 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 9 0 5 0 8 0 7 Doreian et al. (2005, 0 2 0 5. 185{187, 223{226). 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 5 ( 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7, 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 ) 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 : 6 1 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 8 N = (U; R), 0 8 0 7 0 1 U 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1 U = (u 1 ; u 2 ; :::; u n ) R 0 2 0 8 0 4 б 0 6 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1, R 6ш7 U а U. 6 1 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 4 б 0 6 0 4 R 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 6 0 8 0 8 R = {r ij } m аn, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 r ij 0 1 0 4 0 5 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 ( 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 7 ) 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 4 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 i 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 j. 6 1 C = {C 1 ; C 2 ; :::; C n } 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 1 U. 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 6. 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 C 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 4 б 0 6 0 4 R 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, R(C i ; C j ) = R и C i а C j. 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 R(C i ; C j ) 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 C i C j 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 6 0 2, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 C i 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 C j. 0 9 i = j, 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 R(C i ; C i ) 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7. 6 1 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 2 T (C i ; C j ) 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 ( 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 4 0 8 0 5 0 7 ), 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 R(C i ; C j ). 6 1 w(t ) 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 T. 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 2 1, 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7. 42

1 3 0 5 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 (R(C i ; C j ); T ) 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 ( 0 8 0 5 0 4) 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7 R(C i ; C i ) 0 2 б 0 6 0 4 0 2 ( 0 8 ) 0 6 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 T й T (C i ; C j ). 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 2 0 8, 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 1 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 5 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 p(c i ; C j ) 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 6 0 7 : p(c i ; C j ) = min (w(t )(R(C i; C j ); T ): T йt (C i ;C j ) 0 5 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 P (C) 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 ( 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 5) C, 0 1 0 4 0 5 0 1 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 : P (C) = ф p(c i ; C j ): C i ;C j йc 0 5 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 P (C) 0 6 б 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 : 1. P (C) щ 0, 2. P (C) = 0, 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 C 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 4 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 4 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1. 0 3 0 5 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 4, 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 8 б 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 3 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 8 б 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 ( 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 ) 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 9 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1, 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 7. 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 4 б 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 8, 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 2 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 4. 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 1 ( 0 7 0 6 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 1 ). 0 3 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 6, 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 6, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1. 0 3 0 8 0 7 0 6, 0 6 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 1 43

1 3 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 8 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 б 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7, б 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 7. 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 б 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 ( 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 ) 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 3 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 4 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 7-0 0 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 7-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4, 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4-0 0 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7-0 0 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4. 0 3 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 9 0 5 0 8 0 7 Doreian et al. (2005, 0 2 0 5. 14-15, 211{213) 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 6 0 7 ( 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 4 0 8 3.1): 6 1 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 2 (complete), 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 8 1. 6 1 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 2 (null), 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 8 0. 6 1 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 7 (regular), 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 0 6 1 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5. 6 1 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 5 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 7-0 0 0 9 0 7 (row-regular), 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 0 6 1 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7. 6 1 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 5 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 7-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 (column-regular), 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 0 6 1 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7. 6 1 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4-0 0 0 9 0 7 (row-dominant), 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 1 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7. 6 1 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 (column-dominant), 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9- б 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 1 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7. 6 1 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7-0 0 0 9 0 7 (row-functional), 0 1-0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 9 0 9 0 6 0 6 1 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7. 6 1 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 (column-functional), 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 9 0 9 0 6 0 6 1 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 5 0 5 0 6 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 6, 0 6 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 44

1 3Y Y Y 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 X 1 1 1 1 1 X 1 1 1 1 1 X 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 4 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4-0 0 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 Y Y Y 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 X 1 0 1 1 0 X 0 1 1 0 0 X 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 7-0 0 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 7-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 Y Y Y 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 X 0 1 0 0 X 0 0 0 0 0 X 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7-0 0 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 4 0 8 3.1: 0 8 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1. 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 4, 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4, 0 0 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5. 0 5 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 3 0 2. 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 2 б 0 5 0 2, 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 б 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 0 б 0 7. 0 7 0 1 { 0 3 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 3 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 5 0 7 7е8 7е8 7е8 7е8 7е8 7е8 7е8 7е8 7е8 7е8 7е8 7е8 7е8 7е8 7е8 7е8 0 8 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 ( 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 ) 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 1 ( 0 3 0 8 0 2 0 9 ) 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 4 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 ( 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 ) 0 4 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 1 ( 0 3 0 8 0 2 0 9 ) 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 ( 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 ) 0 8 0 7 0 1 ( 0 3 0 8 0 2 0 9 ) 0 7 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 ( 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 ) * 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 1 ( 0 3 0 8 0 2 0 9 ) 0 7 0 4 0 8 3.2: 0 8 0 7 б 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 7. 45

1 3 0 5 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7 R(C i ; C i ) 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 7, 0 9 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 9, 0 2 0 6 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 T й T (C i ; C j ), 0 1 0 4 0 5 0 1 0 7, 0 2 0 6 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 6 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5, б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 4. б., 0 4 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7 R(C i ; C i ) 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 5 0 2 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 : p(c i ; C j ) = min (R(C i; C j ); T ): T йt (C i ;C j ) 3.1.3 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 9 б 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 (Batagelj et al., 1992a, Batagelj et al., 1992b, Doreian et al., 1994). 0 3 0 8 0 8 0 4, 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 9 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 Doreian et al. (2005) 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1. 0 3 0 8 0 7 0 6, 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 7 б 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 4. 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 4 0 2, 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5, б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 4, 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 7 б 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1. 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 1 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 8 0 1 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 8 3.3. 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 8 3.4, 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 3 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 6 0 4 0 2 0 6 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7. 0 3 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 9 б 0 7. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 9 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 5 (t) 0 2 0 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 2 1. 3.1.4 Y 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 7 0 1 0 2 I 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 3 Batagelj Ferligoj (2000, 0 2 0 5. 12-13) 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 б 0 2 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 6, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 46

1 3 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 \ 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 0 " 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 6 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 ( 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1) 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 5 \null" 0 4 0 5 0 * 0 4 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 4 \com" 0 4 0 5 1 * 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4-0 0 0 9 0 7 \rdo" 6я9 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 5 1 * 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 \cdo" 6я9 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 5 1 * 0 8 0 7 0 7-0 0 0 9 0 7 \rro" 1-0 5 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 7 0 7-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 \cro" 1-0 5 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 7 \reg" 1-0 5 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 6 1-0 5 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7-0 0 0 9 0 7 \rfn" 6я9! 0 6 1 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 \cfn" 6я9! 0 6 1 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 0 \den" O 0 9 0 0 1 щ 0 9 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 3 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 4: * 0 0 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 1. 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 4 0 8 3.3: 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 (Doreian et al., 2005, 0 2 0 5. 223). 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4. 0 7 0 1 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 б 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5, 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 5 0 6 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 0 б 0 2 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 6. 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 9 б 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1, 0 8 0 6 б 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5. 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 ( 0 2 0 7 0 4 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 6 ). 0 3 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 6 0 1 0 2 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 6, 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 8 б 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 8 0 8 0 2, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 9 б 0 7 0 0 0 8 б 0 2 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 6. 0 4, 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 8 0 8 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4. 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 4 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 9 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 5 0 9, 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 б 0 6 0 4 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1, 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 6. 0 3 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 9 б 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 8 3.5 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 9 0 7 0 5. 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 6, 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 1. 0 3 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 6, 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 Ziberna (2007a, 0 2 0 5. 67): 3.1.5 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 3, 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 6 0 1 0 4 б 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 3 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 4 47

1 3 0 8 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 (R(C i ; C j ); T ) 0 6 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 2 s t + min(0; n r 6с1 2s d ) 0 2 0 0 0 6 s t 0 0 0 4-0 1 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 2 n rn c 6с1 st + min( 6с1nr + 2sd ; 0) 0 2 0 0 0 6 n r n c 6с1 s t 0 0 0 4-0 1 0 0 0 6 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4-0 0 0 9 0 7 (n c 6с1 mr)nr 0 0 0 4-0 1 0 0 0 6 (n c 6с1 mr 6с1 1)nr 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 (n r 6с1 m c 6с1 1)n c 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 8 0 7 0 7-0 0 0 9 0 7 (n r 6с1 p r )n c 0 8 0 7 0 7-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 (n c 6с1 p c )n r 0 8 0 7 (n c 6с1 p c )n r + (n r 6с1 p r )n c 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7-0 0 0 9 0 7 s t 6с1 p r + (n r 6с1 p r )n c 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 s t 6с1 p c + (n c 6с1 p c )n r 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 0 max(0; n r n c 6с1 s t ) (n r 6с1 mc)nc 0 0 0 4-0 1 0 0 0 6 0 3 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 2 : s t s d n r n c p r p c m r m c 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 = 0 9 0 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 = 0 9 0 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 = cardc i 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 = cardc j 0 9 0 4-0 4 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 4-0 4 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 4 0 8 3.4: 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 ( 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 Doreian et al., 2005, 0 2 0 5. 224) (Ziberna, 2007a). 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 3.1.2, б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 5 0 5 0 9 0 1 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 5 ( 0 9 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7), 0 2 б 0 6 0 4 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 2 б 0 6 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 б 0 1 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 4 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 8 0 1 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 3.1.3, 0 2 0 8, 0 3 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 ( 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 3.1.2), 0 0 0 2 0 6 0 5, 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 3.2. 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 6 0 9 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 ( 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 3.2.3), 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 Batagelj Ferligoj (2000, 0 2 0 5. 11-13), 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 5 48

1 3 0 8 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 7, (R(C i ; C j ); T ) 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 2 ф B nrnc max{b ы0} 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4-0 0 0 9 0 7 1 6с1 maxi ф j B [i;j] nc maxj {B [i;j] ы0} ф j maxi B [i;j] nc max{b ы0} 0 8 0 7 0 7 -(max 6с1) 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 1 6с1 0 3 0 5 0 0 0 7 max 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 7 0 2 0, 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 2 0. 0 4 0 8 3.5: 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 Ziberna (2007a, 0 2 0 5. 67) 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 9 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 Batagelj Ferligoj (2000, 0 2 0 5. 13). 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 3.2.1. 49

1 33.2 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 3 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 8. 0 3 0 1 0 6, 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 0 0 0 Ziberna (2007a), 0 8 0 0 0 1 б 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 б 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 7. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. H 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 8 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 3.2.1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 3.2.2 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 6 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0. 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 Borgatti Everett (1992b, 0 2 0 5. 101), 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 4 0 6 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 (t). 0 3 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 0 Batagelj Ferligoj (2000, 0 2 0 5. 11-13), 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 б 0 2 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 6. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 3.1.4. 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 3.2.3, 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 1 б 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 6 0 9 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 1 0 9 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 6 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 Ziberna (2007a). 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7, 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 3.3 0 1 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 2 б 0 6 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 6 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 7 Ziberna (2007c). 3.2.1 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 5, 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 ( 0 7 0 8 ) 0 8 0 6 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 5, 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 ( 0 8 0 9 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 9 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 5 Doreian et al., 2005, 0 2 0 5. 35-37, 44-47, 54-60, 265{269). 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 1 0 4 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 6 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 6 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 6. H 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 0 б 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 2, 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 6 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 6 0 5 0 2. а 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6-0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 6 ( 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 6, 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 f), 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 1 m ( 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 9 ). 0 3 0 5 0 0 0 7 m 0 8 0 5 0 9 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 7, 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 1 0 2 б 0 5 0 2 0 0. 0 4, 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1, 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 2 б 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 4 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 5. 50

1 3 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 6 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 6, 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 7 2. 0 3 0 6 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 4 f- 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 5 0 4 m, 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 2.1.3, 0 0 0 1 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4. 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 5 0 7 0 8, 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 9. 0 0 0 1 0 5, 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 7, 0 6 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5. 0 4 0 9 0 7, 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 7 0 5, 0 6 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5. 0 4, 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 0. O Doreian et al. (1994) 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 3 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 2 б 0 9 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 б 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 8 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 2, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 6 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 б 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 3 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 8 3.3. 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7. 0 4, 0 6 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1. 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 8 3.6 ( 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9, 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 ), 0 6 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 5 0 4, 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 5 б 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4. 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 9o 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 2, 0 2 0 8 б 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 : 6 1 0 3 0 5 0 1 1: 0 3 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 7 - б 0 2 0 8 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 1 0 2 (1) 0 7/ 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 1 0 2 (0). 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 : - 0 4 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 4: 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 8 1. - 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б - 0 0 0 9 0 6 : 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 8 1. - 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б - 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 6 : 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 8 1. 51

1 3-0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 6-0 0 0 9 0 6 : 0 9 0 9 0 6 0 6 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 8 1, 0 2 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0. - 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 6-0 0 0 4 0 5 0 6 : 0 9 0 9 0 6 0 6 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 8 1, 0 2 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0. - 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 5: 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 8 0. 6 1 0 3 0 5 0 1 2: 0 8 0 1 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 ( 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 7) 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 1 0 2 (1). 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 5 0 1 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1: - 0 8 0 7 0 6-0 0 0 9 0 6 : 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 1 0 2 (1) 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7. - 0 8 0 7 0 6-0 0 0 4 0 5 0 6 : 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 1 0 2 (1) 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4. - 0 8 0 7 0 6 : 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 1 0 2 (1) 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4. 0 3 0 8 0 7 0 6, 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 6 : 1. 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 8 ( 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 ) 1. 2. 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 8 0. 3. 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 ( 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4) 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 8 1 0 7, 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 5, 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 f 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 ( 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 ) 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 1, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 4 f 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 4 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 6 б 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 0 f(a) щ max a 0 0 0 7 a 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 1 0 5 0 1 0 9 0 9 0 6. 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 9 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 5 0 2 ( 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 0 ) 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 3 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 ( 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 6 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 ) 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 3 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7 ( 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 ) 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 5 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 б 0 6 0 4 0 2 0 6 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 7 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 6 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 7, 0 9 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 9, 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 6, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 9 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 0 ( 0 8 0 7 0 1 б 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 ). 0 3 0 9 0 7 \ 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 5 0 9 0 7 " б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 4 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 6 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 9 3 0 9 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 4, 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 0, 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2. 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 б 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7. 4 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1. 52

1 3 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 \ 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 0 " 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 *** 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 4 0 5 0 * 0 4 0 5 0 ** \null" 0 4 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 4 0 5 1 * 0 4 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 m ** \com" 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4-0 0 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 5 0 0 \rdo" 0 2 0 5 1 * 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 m** 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 5 0 0 \cdo" 0 5 1 * 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 m** 0 8 0 7 0 7 -(f-) 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 0 5 f 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 8 \rre" 0 6 1 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 m 0 8 0 7 0 7 -(f-) 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 0 5 f 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 \cre" 0 6 1 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 m 0 9 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 0 5 f 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 f- 0 7 0 7 0 6 1 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 \reg" 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 m 0 9 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 9 0 9 0 6 0 6 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7-0 0 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 9 0 9 0 6 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 7 \rfn" 1 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 m 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7, 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 0 9 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 9 0 9 0 6 0 6 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 9 0 9 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 7 \cfn" 0 6 1 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 m 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4, 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 0 \dns" 0 3 0 9 0 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 6 0 7 \avg" щ ( 0 9 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 ) 0 0 0 9 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 8 щ ( 0 9 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 ) 0 3 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 2 : * 0 0 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 0 7 1. ** 0 0 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 m. *** Doreian, Batagelj Ferligoj, 2005, 0 2 0 5. 223. 0 4 0 8 3.6: 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 (Ziberna, 2007a). 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4. 0 3 0 8 0 7 0 6, 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4. 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 1 0 4 0 6 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 5 (1) 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7, 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 2 m. 0 3 0 6 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 : 1. 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 8 ( 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 ) m. 2. 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 8 0. 3. 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 f 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 ( 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4) 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 m. 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 1 0 4 0 6 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 6 53

1 3 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 ( 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 8 3.6), 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 б 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 8 3.6 ( 0 4 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4). 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 0. 0 5 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 1 0 4 0 6. 0 4, 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 6 б 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 б 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 8, 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 6, 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 2 ( 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 ) 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 8 3.7, 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 ( 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 7) 0 0 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0, 0 2 0 5 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 2 m = 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 7 max 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 f, 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 5. 0 3 0 8 0 7 0 6, 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4. 0 3 0 8 0 8 0 4, 0 4 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 8 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 Doreian Mrvar (1996, 0 2 0 5. 161), 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 4 0 0 0 4 f 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 max, 0 0 0 0 0 2, 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 4 ( 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7, 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 1 0 2 0 9, m) 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0, б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0, 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 6 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7, б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 5 t 0 8 0 7 0 2 m 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 2 б 0 5 0 2. 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 m 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 1 m, 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 9 0 6, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 б 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 1 ( 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 f- 0 7, 0 7 0 7 -f- 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 7 -f- 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 ) 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 ( 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 4, 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4-0 0 0 9 0 7, 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4, 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7-0 0 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 ), 0 6 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 5 б 0 1 0 9, 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 0, 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 6 54

1 3 0 9 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7, (R(C i ; C j ); T ) 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 6 0 6 0 4 0 8 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 4 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 2 s t s t + фnr фnc b ij i=1 j=1 фnr фnc b ij + i=1 j=1 0 0 0 4-0 1 0 0 0 6 + min(0; n r 6с1 2s d ) + min(0; ф (m 6с1 diag(b)) + 6с1 0 2 0 0 0 6 n r n c 6с1 s t n r n c 6с1 s t + 6с1 ф diag(b)) фnr фnc (m 6с1 b ij ) + 0 0 0 4-0 1 0 0 0 6 i=1 j=1 фnr фnc i=1 j=1 (m 6с1 b ij ) + + min( 6с1n r + 2sd ; 0) + min( 6с1 ф (m 6с1 diag(b)) + + 0 2 0 0 0 6 + ф diag(b); 0) (n c 6с1 m r )n r min ( (m 6с1 B) + 1 ) n r 0 0 0 4-0 1 0 0 0 6 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4 - ( [n c 6с1 mr 6с1 min (m 6с1 B)+ 1+ 0 2 0 0 0 6 ( ф 0 0 0 9 0 7 (1 6с1 s d ) + ( ]n r + diag(b) 6с1 diag(m 6с1 B) + ) ) 6с1 ) nr (n r 6с1 m c )n c min ( ) 1 Д (m 6с1 B) + nc 0 0 0 4-0 1 0 0 0 6 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4 - [n r 6с1 mc 6с1 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 (1 6с1 s d ) + ]n c ( Д min 1 (m 6с1 B) + + ( ф ( diag(b) 6с1 diag(m 6с1 B) + ) ) 6с1 ) nc 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 8 0 7 0 7 -f- (n r 6с1 p r )n c фnr (m 6с1 f(b [i;] )) + n c 0 0 0 9 0 7 i=1 фnc 0 8 0 7 0 7 -f- (n c 6с1 pc)nr (m 6с1 f(b [;j] )) + n r 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 f- 0 8 0 7 (n c 6с1 p c )n r + 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7 - s t 6с1 p r + j=1 фnr фnc i=1 j=1 (n r 6с1 p r )n c (m 6с1 f(b [;j] )) + ) 0 0 0 9 0 7 +(n r 6с1 p r )n c + max((m 6с1 f(b [i;] )) + ; фnr ((m 6с1 max(b [i;] )) + n c + i=1 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7 - s t 6с1 pc+ nc 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 (n c 6с1 p c )n r + nc ф j=1;j ыarg max(b [i;j] ) B [i;j] ) ф ((m 6с1 max(b [;j] )) + n r+ j=1 nr ф i=1;i ыarg max(b [i;j] ) B [i;j] ) nr 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 max(0; max 6В70; n cn r 6с1 0 0 0 6 0 7 n r n c 6с1 s t ) 6В5 6В8 ф фnc b ij 6Ь0 i=1 j=1 55

1 3 0 3 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 2 : s t 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 = B 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 R(C i ; C j ) = 0 9 0 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 s d 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 = B [i;] 0 4 i- 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 = 0 9 0 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 7 n r 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 = cardc i B [;j] 0 4 j- 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 n c 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 6 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 = cardc j b ij 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 4 p r 0 9 0 4-0 4 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 6 i- 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 7 j- 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 p c 0 9 0 4-0 4 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 6 diag 0 2 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 8 m r 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 7 m c 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 { { x; x > 0; x; x < 0; (x) + = (x) 0; x э 0; 6с1 = 0; x щ 0: 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 : 0 3 0 5 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 6 0 4 0 8 Doreian et al. (2005, 0 2 0 5. 224). 0 4 0 8 3.7: 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 4 ( 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 8 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 ) 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 (Ziberna, 2007a). 0 8 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 2 m = 5. 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 R(C i ; C j ) 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 C i 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 5 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 6 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 C j. 0 3 0 1 0 6, 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 C i 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 0 ( б 0 1 0 9 0 5) 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 C j. 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 R(C i ; C j ) 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 1 sum- 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 C i 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 C j 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 5 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 C j 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 5 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 C i. 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9, 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 7 m 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 5 б 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 5. 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 7 0 0 б 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5 m. 0 3 0 8 0 8 0 4, 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 5 t 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 7 0 1 ( 0 0 0 0 0 4 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 ), 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 m 0 6 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 7 0 1 m = 2t 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4. 0 3 0 5 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 6 0 4, 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 m 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 8 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 б 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 f- 0 7, 0 7 0 7 f- 0 0 0 9 0 7-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 ( 0 8. б., 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 2, 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 ) 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 6 5 5 0 3 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 7 -f- 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 7, 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 8 б 0 2 0 0 0 6, 0 2 0 6, 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 7 -f- 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 7, 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 6 0 2 0 8 б 0 2 0 0 0 6. 0 3 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 0 f- 0 7 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 7 -f- 0 0 0 9 0 7-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 7 0 1, 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 6 0 2 0 8 б 0 2 0 0 0 6. 0 4 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 6 0 2 б 0 9 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 4 56

1 3 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 f- 0 7, 0 7 0 7 -f- 0 0 0 9 0 7-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4. 0 5 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 4 0 2 0 8, 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 f 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 max. 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 6 0 2, 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 f- 0 7, 0 7 0 7 -f- 0 0 0 9 0 7-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4. 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 6 0 2, 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 m 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 4. 0 5 0 0 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 4, 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 5 t 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 7 0 1, 0 0 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 3 0 5 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 6 0 7 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 9 0 2 0 5 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1, 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 ( 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 9 0 7 ), 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 8 0 3 0 4 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 7 f- 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 7 0 7 -f- 0 0 0 9 0 7-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2. 0 4, 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 3 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 2 ( 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 ) 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 m 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 6 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 5, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 3 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 1, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 9, 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0. 0 9 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 1 m. 0 4 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 7, 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9, 0 8 0 7 0 1 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 m, 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 9 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 0 4. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 7 б 0 5 0 4 0 0, 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 7 m 0 8 0 5 0 0 (, 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 6, 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1) 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 9 0 2 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 4. 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 6 ( 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 ) 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 7 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 7 \ 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 7". 3.2.2 0 3 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 6, 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9, 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 1. 57

1 3 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 8 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 6, 0 1 0 4 0 5 0 1 0 7, 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 3.1.2. 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 8. 0 0 0 6 б 0 9 0 0 0 6 0 9, 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0, 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 6 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 7 ( 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 6 ) 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 7 ( 0 8 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 2 ). 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 6, 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 5. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 ( 0 8. б., 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7-0 0 0 9 0 7-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 ), 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 ( 0 8. б., 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4, 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4-0 0 0 9 0 7 0 7-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 ) 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 ( 0 8. б., 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 7 -f- 0 0 0 9 0 7-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 f- 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7 ). 0 3 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 f 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2, 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4, 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 б. 0 3 0 8 0 8 0 4, 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8, 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 9 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 0, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 8 0 0 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 7, 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 3 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 -mean- 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4, 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 8, 0 1 0 4 0 5 0 1 0 7, 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 6 б 0 2 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 4. 0 5 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 8 3.8. 0 3 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 0 ( 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 7 0 5 ) 0 7 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 ( 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 ) 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 4 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4-0 0 0 9 0 7, 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4, 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7-0 0 0 9 0 7, 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4, 0 7 0 7 -f- 0 0 0 9 0 7, 0 7 0 7 -f- 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 f- 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 8, 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 6, 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 1 б 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 0, 0 6 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 6 б 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 4 0 8. 0 3 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 58

1 3 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 6 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0. 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 8 3.9, 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 ( 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 6 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 7). 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 8 3.8, 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 8, 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 7 0. 0 4, 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0, 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 7 0. 0 3 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 7 0 1 (x) 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 1 median(x) ( 0 4 0 0 0 7, 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 2 ). 0 5 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 6 0 4 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 7 0. 0 3 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 8 3.9, 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 б 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 8 3.8. 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 f- 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7. f- 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 f- 0 7 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 7 -f- 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 7 -f- 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4. 0 9 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 8 0 4 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 2 sum mean 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 max. 0 9 0 4 б 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 sum 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7, 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 f- 0 7 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 8 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8, 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 f- 0 7 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 6. 0 8 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 6 б 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 5, 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 б 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4: (R(C a ; C b ); cre) э (R(C a ; C b ); reg); (R(C a ; C b ); rre) э (R(C a ; C b ); reg): 59

1 3 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 2 \ 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 0 " 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 2 + \null" 0 4 0 5 0 ( 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 8 ) 0 4 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 2 \com" 0 4 0 5 0 8 ( 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 1 0)*( 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 2 б 0 9 0 0 0 5) 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 2, 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4-0 0 0 9 0 7 0 6 б 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 8 ( 0 2 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 7 1 \rdo1" 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 1 0 6 )* ( 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 8 ) 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 2, 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 6 б 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 8 ( 0 2 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 7 1 \cdo1" 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 1 0 6 )*( 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 8 ) 0 9 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4-0 0 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 8 ( 0 2 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 7 2 \rdo2" 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 1 0 6 )* ( 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 8 ) 0 9 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 8 ( 0 2 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 7 2 \cdo2" 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 1 0 6 )*( 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 8 ) 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4-0 0 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 6 б 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7, 0 6 б 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 7 3 \rdo3" 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 8 ( 0 4 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 5)* ( 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 1, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 8 ) 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 6 б 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7, 0 6 б 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 7 3 \cdo3" 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 8 ( 0 4 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 5)* ( 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 1, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 8 ) 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7-0 0 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 6 0 0 0 0 ( 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 5) 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 6 \rfn" 0 2 0 8 0 8 ( 0 4 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 5)*, 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 8 0 6 0 0 0 0 ( 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 5) 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 2 0 8 \cfn" 0 8 ( 0 4 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 5)*, 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 8 0 7 0 7 -(f-) 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 f 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 \rre" ( 0 4 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 7)* 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 7 0 7 -(f-) 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 f 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 \rre" ( 0 4 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 7)* 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 (f-) 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 f 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 ( \reg" 0 4 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 7)* 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 б 0 9 0 0 0 5 0 3 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 2 : * 0 5 0 1 0 7 0 4 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 0, 0 0 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 5. 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 7, 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 3 0 4, 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 6, 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 6. 0 5 0 1 0 7 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0, 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 4 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 5, 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 8 3.9. + 0 3 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 7 б 0 7. 0 3 0 0 0 1 0 2 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 9 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 2 *, 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2, 0 6 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 6 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 3 0 5 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 2 *, 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7. 0 4 0 8 3.8: 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 (Ziberna, 2007a). 0 3 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 7 -f- 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 7-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 8 60

1 3 0 9 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7, (R(Ca; Cb); T ) 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 6 0 6 0 4 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 ф i;j b2 ij 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 2 фi;j b2 ij + ss(diag(b)) ф ф i;j b ij 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 6 i;j b ij + ad(diag(b)) 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 2 ssi;j(bij) adi;j(bij) 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 6 ssi ыj(bij) + ss(diag(b)) adi ыj + ad(diag(b)) 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4 - min i=arg max i((b [i;] 6с1B) 2 ) (ss j(bij)) nr min i=arg max i( Me(B;j ) 6с1Mek(Me(B;k)) ) (ad j(bij)) nr 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 7 1 ( min min i=arg max i((b [i;] 6с1B) 2 ) (ss ( j(bij)) ; min min i=arg max i( Me(B;j ) 6с1Mek(Me(B;k)) ) (ad j(bij)) ; 0 2 0 0 0 6 ( ( ss j ыi(bij)+ min i=arg max i( Me(B;j ) 6с1Mek(Me(B;k)) ) ad j ыi(bij)+ min i=arg max i((b [i;] 6с1B) 2 ) ( ) 2 ) ) bii 6с1 diag(b) nr bii 6с1 Me(diag(B)) )) nr 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4 - min i=arg max j((b [;j] 6с1B) 2 ) (ss i(bij)) nc min i=arg max j( Me(B;j ) 6с1Mek(Me(B;k)) ) (ad i(bij)) nc 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 7 1 ( min min j=arg max j((b [;j] 6с1B) 2 ) (ss ( j(bij)) ; min min i=arg max i( Me(B;j ) 6с1Mek(Me(B;k)) ) (ad j(bij)) ; 0 2 0 0 0 6 ( ( ss i ыj(bij)+ min j=arg max j( Me(B;j ) 6с1Mek(Me(B;k)) ) ad i ыj(bij)+ min i=arg max i((b [i;] 6с1B) 2 ) ( ) 2 ) ) bjj 6с1 diag(b) nc bjj 6с1 Me(diag(B)) )) nc 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4 - min n r i (ssj(bij)) nr min n r i (adi(bij)) nr 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 6 ( 0 8 0 5 0 7- min 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 7 2) ( ( min nr i (ssj(bij)) ; min nr i bii 6с1 diag(b) ) 2 ) ) ( ss i ыj(bij)+ min ( nr bii 6с1 Me(diag(B)) )) nr min nr i (adi(bij)) ; min nr i big(adi(bij)+ 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4 - min n c j (ssi(bij)) nc min n c j (adj(bij)) nc 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 6 ( 0 8 0 5 0 7- min 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 7 2) ( ( min nc j (ssi(bij)) ; min nc j bjj 6с1 diag(b) ) 2 ) ) ( ss i ыj(bij)+ min ( nc bjj 6с1 Me(diag(B)) )) nc min nc j (adj(bij)) ; min nc j big(adj(bij)+ 0 2 0 0 0 6 61

1 3 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 (R(Ca; Cb); T ) 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 6 0 6 0 4 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4 - min (ss j(bij)) nr min (ad i(bij)) nc 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 9 0 7 i=arg max i(b [i;] ) (ss ( i=arg max i(me(b;j )) (ad ( 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 7 3 min min i=arg max i(b [i;] ) (ss ( j(bij)) ; min i=arg max i(b [i;] ) ss i ыj(bij)+ min min i=arg max i(me(b;j )) (ad j(bij)) ; min i=arg max i(me(b;j )) 0 2 0 0 0 6 ( ) 2 ) ) ( bii 6с1 diag(b) nr ad i ыj(bij) + bii 6с1 Me(diag(B)) )) nr 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4 - min (ss i(bij)) nc min (ad i(bij)) nc 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 j=arg max j(b [;j] ) (ss ( j=arg max j(me(b;j )) (ad ( 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 7 3 min min j=arg max j(b [;j] ) (ss ( i(bij)) ; min j=arg max j(b [;j] ) ss i ыj(bij)+ min min j=arg max j(me(b;j )) (ad i(bij)) ; min j=arg max j(me(b;j )) 0 2 0 0 0 6 ( ) 2 ) ) ( bjj 6с1 diag(b) nc ad i ыj(bij) + bjj 6с1 Me(diag(B)) )) nc 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7 - ss(max(b [i;] ))nc + ф ( nr ф i=1 j=1;j ыarg maxj (B [i;] ) b2 ij 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7 - ss(max(b [;j] ))nr + ф ( nc ф j=1 i=1;i ыarg maxi(b [;j] ) b2 ij 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 ) ) ad(max(b [i;] ))nc + ф ( nr ф i=1 j=1;j ыarg maxj (B [i;] ) b ij ad(max(b [;j] ))nr + ф ( nc ф j=1 i=1;j ыarg maxi(b [;j] ) b ij ) ) 0 8 0 7 0 7 -f- ssi(f(b [i;] ))nc adi(f(b [i;] ))n [ c] 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 -f- ssj(f(b [;j] ))nr adj(f(b [;j] ))n [ r] 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 f- 0 7 max(ssi(f(b [i;] ))nc; ssj(f(b [;j] ))nr) max(adi(f(b [i;] ))n [ c]; adj(f(b [;j] ))n [ r]) 0 3 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 2 : B 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 R(Ci; Cj) diag(b) 0 1 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 B [i;] 0 4 i- 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 Med(x) 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 4 0 0 0 7 B [;j] 0 4 j- 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 x 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 7 bij 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 4 i- 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 7 j- 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 nr 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 = cardci ss(x) 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 6 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 7: ss(x) = ф i (x i 6с1 x) 2 nc 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 6 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 = cardcj ad(x) 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 7: ad(x) = ф i x i 6с1 Me(x) 0 4 0 8 3.9: 0 9 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 (Ziberna, 2007a). 62

1 3 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 4 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 7 -f- 0 0 0 9 0 7 ( 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 ) 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 3 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 6 ( 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 ) 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 8, 0 1 0 4 0 5 0 1 0 7, 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 ( 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4) 0 6 б 0 2 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0. 0 4 0 5 0 0, 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 : (R(C a ; C b ); cre) э (R(C a ; C b ); reg) э (R(C a ; C b ); com); (R(C a ; C b ); rre) э (R(C a ; C b ); reg) э (R(C a ; C b ); com); б 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 6, 0 2 0 5 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 f 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 6 0 7 (mean), б 0 0 0 2 0 6. 0 3 0 8 0 7 0 6, 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 7, 0 2 0 5 0 7 f- 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 7 ( 0 7 0 7 -f- 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 7 -f- 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 ) 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 f 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 5 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 6 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 2. 0 3 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 0, 0 8. б., 0 4 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 7 -f- 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 2 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 ( 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1, 0 8. б., 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 6 ) 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 f, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 6, 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8. 0 4, 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 2 f, 0 8. б., 0 0 0 7 max, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4, 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 f, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 6, 0 2 0 8 0 1 б 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 3 0 8 0 7 0 6, 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5- б 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 6, 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 2 б 0 5 0 7 0 1. 0 3 0 8 0 8 0 4, 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 4 f, 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 f- 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 2. 0 3 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 0, 0 0 f- 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 6, б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5. 0 3 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 0 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 3 0 8, б 0 9 0 2 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 7 б 0 7. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 8 0 9 0 9 0 5 0 4, 0 1 0 0, 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 2.1.3, 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4. 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 7 -max- 0 0 0 9 0 7, 0 7 0 7 -max- 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 7/ 0 0 0 7 max- 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 8, 0 8. б., 0 6 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 2. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 5 0 9 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 f- 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7. 63

1 3 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 2 б 0 6 0 4 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 2, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5, 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 ( 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4, 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 m 0 1 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 0 ). 0 3 0 8 0 7 0 6, 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 7, 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 2, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4. 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 6-0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 5, 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 ( 0 8. б., 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4-0 0 0 9 0 7-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 7 3 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7-0 0 0 9 0 7-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 ), 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7-0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7. M 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4, 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 6 б 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 Borgatti Everett (1992b, 0 2 0 5. 101), 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 6 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 (t). 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 1, 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 2, 0 2 0 8 0 0, 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0, 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 9 0 9 0 2 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2. H 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 Doreian et al. (2005, 0 2 0 5. 226), 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 6 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4. 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4, 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0. 3.2.3 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 8 0 0 Batagelj Ferligoj (2000, 0 2 0 5. 11-13), 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 3.1.4. 0 3 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 8 3.8. 0 4 0 5 0 0, 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 6. 0 1 0 1 0 0, 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 8 3.10. 6 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 4-0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 6 0 4 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 +1((R(C a ; C b ); 0 8) + 1) 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 (Doreian et al., 2005, 0 2 0 5. 226). 64

1 3 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 \ 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 0 " 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 2 + \null" 0 4 0 5 0 ( 0 3 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 1, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 8 ) 0 4 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 2 \com" 0 4 0 5 0 8 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 1 0* ( 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 2 б 0 9 0 0 0 5) 0 9 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 8 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4-0 0 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 5* \rdo" ( 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 1, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 8 ) 0 9 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 8 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 5* \cdo" ( 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 1, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 8 ) 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7-0 0 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 6 0 0 0 0 ( 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 5) 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 8 \rfn" 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 5* 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 8 0 6 0 0 0 0 ( 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 5) 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 2 0 8 \cfn" 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 5* 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 8 0 7 0 7 (-max)- 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 max 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 \rre" 0 4 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 7* 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 7 0 7 (-max)- 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 max 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 \rre" 0 4 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 7* 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 (max 6с1) 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 max 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 \reg" 0 4 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 7* 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 б 0 9 0 0 0 5 0 3 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 4: * H 0 1 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 4 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 4 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 4 0 8 3.10: 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 (Ziberna, 2007a). 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 8 3.5, 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 9 б 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 0 Borgatti Everett (1992b, 0 2 0 5. 13) 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 1. 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 7, 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 б 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 9 0 4 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 ( 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 ) 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 3.1.4, 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4-0 1 0 0 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 0, 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 7, 0 8 0 0 0 5 б 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 7 ( б 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4, б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 ). 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 0 65

1 3 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 8 3.11. 0 4 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 7 б 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0, 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 7-0 9 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4, 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 4 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 0. 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 8 3.11 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 8 3.8 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 9 0 5 0 6 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 7. 0 9 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 6. 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 m 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4. 0 3 0 6 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 1 0 0, 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 3 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 6-0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 8 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4. 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7 ( 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 m 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4), 0 8 0 7 0 1 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 б 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 m 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 7. 0 4, 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 4 0 6 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 0 0 6 ( 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4). 0 3 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 7, 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 8 3.12. 0 3 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 1 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 8 0 2 3.11 3.12, 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4-0 4 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 6-0 9 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 ( 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 7-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 ) 0 1 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 2, 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 4-0 4 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 6-0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 1 0 4 0 5 0 1 0 7, 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 6-0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 8 0. 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 9 б 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 (Batagelj Ferligoj, 2000, 0 2 0 5. 12-13), 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 5, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0, 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 7 0 2 0, 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 0, 0 0 0 5 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2, 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 7 1, 0 0 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7. 66

1 3 0 8 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 6 0 6 0 4 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7, (R(C i ; C j ); T ) 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 ф B max{b ы0} ф ф 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 2 B+min(0; 6с12 diag(b)+max{b ы0}n r) = ф фmax{b ы0} ф B+min(0; diag(b)+ (max{b ы0} 6с1diag(B))) = max{(b ы0} 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 4 n cn r 6с1 ф ф B max{b ы0} = {B ы0} 6с1B max{b ы0} ф (max{b ы0} 6с1B)+min(0;2 ф diag(b) 6с1max{B ы0}n r max{b ы0} = ф (max{b ы0} 6с1B)+min(0; ф diag(b) 6с1 ф (max{b ы0} 6с1diag(B))) max{b ы0} 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 n c n r 6с1 maxj n c ф i B [i;j] 0 0 0 4max{B ы0} 0 1 0 0 0 6 ф (maxi {B minj [i;j] ы0} 6с1B [i;j]) 6с1min(0;maxi{B [i;j] ы0} 6с12B [i;j]) n max{b ы0} c 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 7 max- 0 8 0 7 0 7 max 6с1 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 6 n c n r 6с1 maxi n r ф j B [i;j] 0 0 0 4max{B ы0} 0 1 0 0 0 6 ф (maxj {B mini [i;j] ы0} 6с1B [i;j]) 6с1min(0;maxj {B [i;j] ы0} 6с12B [i;j]) n max{b ы0} r 0 2 0 0 0 6 n r n c 6с1 n c ф i max ф jb [i;j] = i (max{b ы0} 6с1maxj B [i;j]) max{b ы0} max{b ы0} n r n c 6с1 n r ф j max ф ib [i;j] = j (max{b ы0} 6с1maxi B [i;j]) max{b ы0} max{b ы0} max 6с1 0 7 0 7 = 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 ф ф i (max{b ы0} 6с1maxj B [i;j]) + j (max{b ы0} 6с1maxi B [i;j]) 6с1 max{b ы0} max{b ы0} фnr фnc i=1 j=1 6с1 min(max{b ы0} 6с1max k B[i;k];max{B ы0} 6с1maxl B[l;j]) = max{b ы0} фnr фnc i=1 j=1 max(max{b ы0} 6с1max k B[i;k];max{B ы0} 6с1maxl B[l;j]) max{b ы0} ( фnr i=1 (max{b ы0} 6с1max(B ))n [i;] c+ ф ) nc j=1;j ыarg max(b B [i;j] ) [i;j] max{b ы0} ( ) фnc j=1 (max{b ы0} 6с1max(B [;j] ))nr+ ф nr i=1;i ыarg max(b B [i;j] ) [i;j] max{b ы0} 0 4 0 8 3.11: 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 б 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 (Ziberna, 2007a). 0 4, 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 4, 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 7, 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 0 б 0 9 0 2 0 3 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7. 0 3 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 6. 0 8 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8, 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 0, 0 0 0 5 0 0 67

1 3 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0, 0 4 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 6 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 6 0 2 : 1. 0 2 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 7, 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7. 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4-0 4 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7, б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 4 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 8 ( 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 7 0 1). 0 3 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 7, б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0, б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 8 ( 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 7 0 1). 2. 0 2 0 7 0 2 0, 0 2 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 6 0 7, 0 4 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 ( 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 ) 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 4 0 2 0. 0 3 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 6, 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4-0 4 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4, 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4-0 4 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 6 б 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 6 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 8 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 8, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 Batagelj Ferligoj (2000, 0 2 0 5. 12-13). 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0, 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 6 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4. 0 4 0 5 0 0, 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 6 б 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 4-0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 6 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4. 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 7. 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 6 0 2 0 7 0 0, 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 4 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0, 0 4 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 2, 0 0 0 1 0 2 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 5 б 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8, 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0, 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 6 0 2, 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 4, 0 2 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 6 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 2 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 6 б 0 2 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 6, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 3 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 8, 0 2 0 5 б 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 7 б 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 0 : 1. 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0, 0 0 0 1 0 2 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 2. б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 68

1 3 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4-0 0 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 + min(0; ф diag(b) 6с1 ф (max{b ы 0} 6с1 diag(b))) 6Ж9 6В2 0 0 0 4mini 6В1 ф ( ) max{b j [i;j] ы 0} 6с1 B [i;j] 6В4 n r 0 1 0 0 0 6 j mini ( ф ( ) max{b j [i;j] ы 0} 6с1 B [i;j] 6с1 0 2 0 0 0 6 j 6с1 min ( ) ) 0; maxj{b [i;j] ы 0} 6с1 2B [i;j] nr ( 0 0 0 4- ф ( ) ) minj max{b i [i;j] ы 0} 6с1 B [i;j] n c 0 1 0 0 0 6 i minj ( ф ( ) max{b i [i;j] ы 0} 6с1 B [i;j] 6с1 0 2 0 0 0 6 i min ( ) ) 0; maxi{b [i;j] ы 0} 6с1 2B [i;j] nc 0 8 0 7 0 7 - max- 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 max ф (max{b ы 0} 6с1 B) + min(0; 2 ф diag(b) 6с1 max{b ы 0}n r = ф (max{b ы 0} 6с1 B) 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 6 0 6 0 4 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 7, (R(C i ; C j ); T ) 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 ф B 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 2 ф ф B + min(0; 6с12 diag(b) + max{b ы 0}nr ) = = ф B + min(0; ф diag(b) + ф (max{b ы 0} 6с1 diag(b))) 0 2 0 0 0 6 ф (max{b ы 0} 6с1 B) 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 4 ф ( ) max{b ы 0} 6с1 max B j [i;j] n c i ф ( ) max{b ы 0} 6с1 max B i [i;j] n r j фnr фnc max ( max{b ы 0} 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 max i=1 j=1 0 7 6с1 maxk B[i; k]; max{b ы 0} 6с1 maxl B[l; j] ) фnr ( 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7 - (max{b ы 0} 6с1 max(b[i;] ))n c + i=1 фnc ) 0 0 0 9 0 7 + B [i;j] j=1;j ыarg max(b [i;j] ) фnc ( (max{b ы 0} 6с1 max(b[;j] ))n r + 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 + j=1 фnr ) B [i;j] i=1;i ыarg max(b [i;j] ) 0 4 0 8 3.12: 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 б 0 9 0 8 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 (Ziberna, 2007a). 3. б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7. 69

1 3 0 9 б 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 7, 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 4 0 9 б 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 4 б 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 5 0 2. 0 3 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 4 б 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 7-0 9 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 1 ( 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 6-0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4) 0 2 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 3 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4, 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0, 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4. 0 9 0 4 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 1 0 2 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0, 0 4 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 0 б 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 2. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 5 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 ( 0 8 0 6 б 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 2 0 7 Ziberna, 2007a). 0 3 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 6 0 7, 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 9 0 9 0 2 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7. 0 8 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 6 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1, б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 б 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 6 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 б 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 0 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 4 0 2 0 8, 0 0 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 4 0 8 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 8, 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 7, 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 6 ( 0 7 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 ) 0 6 б 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 5. 0 3 0 8 0 7 0 6, 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 5, 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 4 б 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 4 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 б 0 2, 0 1 0 0, 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 5. 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 5, 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0, 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 5, 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 3 0 8 0 7 0 6, 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 7, 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 7. 0 5 б 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 0, 0 0 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 6, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5. 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 0 0 7 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 9 0 8, 0 2 0 5 0 4 0 8 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4, 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 4 0 8 б 0 2 0 0 0 5 б 0 4 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 7 ( 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 7 ), 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 8 б 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 7. 0 3 0 6 0 4 0 9 б 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 7 б 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4, 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 6 0 2. 0 8 0 7 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 б 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 8 0 0 0 5, 0 4 б 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 0, 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 9 0 2 0 5 0 3 0 2 70

1 3 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2. 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 6 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 4 0 2, 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 7. 0 3 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 5 б 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 3 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7, 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 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8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 8 0 1, 0 2 0 5 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 9 б 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 ( 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 ) 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4. 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 1 m 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7, 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4, 0 6 б 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 0. 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 0, 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 8. 0 3 0 8 0 7 0 6, 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 ( 0 0 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 7 ) 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 ( 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 ). 0 4, 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 m 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 5 0 7. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 0. 0 6 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 7 б 0 7 3.1. 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 9 0 9 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 8 7 0 3 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 2 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 0 m = 1 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 ( 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 ), 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 4 0 0 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7, 0 2 0 2 0 7 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 ( 0 2 0 6 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 5 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 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1 3 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 6 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 2 ( 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 0 m = 1): 1 2 1 \null" \com" 2 \com" \null" 0 3 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7, 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 2, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 5 0 2, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 8 (Ziberna, 2007a): 1 2 1 \null" \com" 2 \null" \null" 0 7 б 0 7 3.1: 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9. 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 2 8, 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 R(2; 1) ( 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 5) 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 1 0 2, 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 R(1; 2) 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 2. 0 8 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 8 б 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 1, 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 7-0 9 0 5 0 9 0 7 3 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 R(2; 1) 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7-0 9 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 1 1 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 R(1; 2). 0 0 0 0, 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 R(2; 1) 0 6 б 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 6-0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 R(1; 2), 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 R(1; 2) 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 R(2; 1) 0 4 0 1 0 2. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 0, 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 6 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 2 8 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7, 0 8. б., 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 [1; 2] 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 2, 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 7 1 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 5 б 0 1 0 9 0 7 0 8, 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 7 ( 0 2 ). 72

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1 3 0 8 0 6 0 7 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 1 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 4 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 6 0 2. 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 3 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8, 0 7 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 6 ( 0 2 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 5) 0 8 0 9 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 ( 0 5 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 ). 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 4-0 4 0 1 0 2 0 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1 3 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 3 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 5 0 1. 0 3 0 5 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 7, 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 0 Doreian et al. (2006, 0 2 0 5. 150, 188): 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 5 0 9 0 2: 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 9 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 ( 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 5) C 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 ( 0 1 0 2 0 9 ) C Д 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 2 P (C Д ) < P (C), 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 ( 0 1 0 2 0 9 ) C Д 0 7 0 1 0 7, 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 0 б 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 : 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 5 0 1. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 6 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 0, 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 C, 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1. 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 6 0 0 0 7 blockmodeling: 1. 0 3 0 8 0 5 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1. 0 3 0 5 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 6 б 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 5 0 5 б 0 0 0 7, 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 б 0 8. 2. 0 3 0 8 0 5 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 C Д, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 9 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 2 P (C Д ) < P (C). 0 3 0 8 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 8 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 7, 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 8 0 2 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 4. 0 3 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7, 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 9 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2, 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 6, 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 4 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 4. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 0, 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 5 ( 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 1 ), 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 ( 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 8) 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 7. 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 7 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2. а 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 4 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 9 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 б 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 5. 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 1 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 4 ( 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 6 0 0 б 0 7 0 0 ), 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 9 б 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 9 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2, 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 9 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9. 0 3 0 8 0 7 0 6, б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 8, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 3 0 7 0 0 \ 0 9 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 ", 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 9 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7. 0 4 0 0 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 4 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 4, 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 7 0 1. 79

1 3 0 8 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 4 0 3 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 (\null") (\null") (\null") 0 4 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 4 0 4 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 4 0 4 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 4 (\com") (\com") (\com") (f-) 0 7 0 8 0 7 f- 0 7 (\reg") (\reg") (\reg") 0 8 0 7 -(f-) 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 -f- 0 0 0 9 0 7 (\rre") (\rre") (\rre") 0 8 0 7 -(f-) 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 -(f-) 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 (\cre") (\cre") (\cre") 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4-0 0 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4-0 0 0 9 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4-0 0 0 9 0 7 0 2 3 (\rdo") (\rdo") 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 6 (\rdo1", \rdo2", \rdo3") 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 8 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 9 б 0 4-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 2 3 (\cdo") (\cdo") 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 6 (\cdo1", \cdo2", \cdo3") 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7-0 0 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7-0 0 0 9 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7-0 0 0 9 0 7 (\rfn") (\rfn") (\rfn") 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7-0 0 0 7 0 5 0 4 (\cfn") (\cfn") (\cfn") 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 0 (\d"), 0 0 0 6 0 7 (\avg") 0 4 0 8 3.13: 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 (Ziberna, 2007a). 3.3.2 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 4 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 3 0 8 0 8 0 5 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 7 blockmodeling 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 9 б 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 1 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 4 0 5 0 0, 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 REGE. 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5, 0 6 б 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 4 0 2 0 2 0 8, 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 1 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 2 б 0 6 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 8. 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 8 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1. 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1, 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 6 0 2 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 6 0 9 0 7, 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 5 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 2, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 8 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 7 R. 80

1 3 0 7 0 0 0 7 blockmodeling 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 REGE. 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 REGE 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1, 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 6-0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 9 0 2 0 5 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 7 \ 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 7 " 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1 ( 0 8. б., 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 5 б 0 9 0 6 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 5 0 4). 3.3.3 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 6 0 0 0 7 blockmodeling. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 4 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 2 : 6 1 б 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 2, 6 1 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 4 0 4 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 6 n 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 k 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 ( 0 2 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 7 Chris Andrews), 6 1 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 7 0 9 б 0 2 0 8 Pajek ( 0 2 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 7 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 Vladimir Batagelj) 6 1 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 6, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 9 0 6 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 6 1 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 2 б 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 8. 81

1 3 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 7 4 0 4 0 9 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 6 б 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 5. 0 3 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1. 0 3 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 9 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 5, 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 2 б 0 4 0 0 0 5, 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1. 4.1 0 4 0 9 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 0 1 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1. 0 4 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 7, б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 8 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 0. 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 7, 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 8 0 0, 0 2 0 5 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 6 б 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 0 m = x, 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 8 0 4 0 2 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4, 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 1 m 0 9 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 x. 0 3 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 6 б 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 ( 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 8 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 8 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 8 0 2 \1"). 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 0 0 6 0 2, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7 ( 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 4 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 1 0 6) б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 f 0 2 f- 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 6 б 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 5 t э x. 0 3 0 8 0 8 0 4, 0 6 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 7 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 1 б 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 2. 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 2 б 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 7 б 0 7 4.1. 0 7 б 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 9 0 5 0 9 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 7 m = 3, 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2 ( 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 0, 0 2 0 6 0 9 0 2 0 0 \ 0 9 б 0 1 0 2 0 9 "), 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 f = sum ( 0 5 0 9 0 7 ) 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 2 0 6 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 : 82

1 31 2 1 \com" \reg" 2 \reg" \null" 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 7 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 4 0 2 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 0 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7. 0 7 б 0 7 4.1: 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 2 б 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 7. 0 7 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 4, 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 1, 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 8, 0 0 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 7 0 5 ( 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 4 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 4), 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 9 б 0 9 0 7. 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 5 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 9 б 0 1 0 2 0 9 ( 0 0 0 7 0 7 б 0 7 4.1) 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 5 t = 1 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 8 0 5 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 7. 0 3 0 1 0 6 0 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0. 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 5 t = 2, 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 9 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2. 0 9 б 0 9 0 4 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 0 ( 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 5 t = 2), 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 6 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 7 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 5 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 9 0 0 0 4 0 9 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 9 б 0 1 0 2 0 9. 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 7 0 5 t, б 0 4 0 0 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 0 1, 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 9 0 6 б 0 2 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 1. 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 R(1; 1) 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 2 ( 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 6 0 7 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 7 ). 0 0 0 5 0 6 0 8 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 7 б 0 7 4.1 0 0 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 1 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7, 0 2 0 7 0 5 0 6 б 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 2 ( 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 1, 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 2 0 8 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 6 ). 0 5 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 ( 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 9 0 7 0 1 ) 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 R(1; 1) 0 2 0 8, 0 6 0 0, 0. 0 4 0 9 0 7, 0 0 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 R(2; 2) 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 9 0 8 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 6 б 0 2 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 7 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 0 2 0 2 0. 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 7, 0 6 б 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 2 ( 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 7 0 5) 0 8 0 5 0 7 0 8 0 4 0 2 0. 0 8 0 7 0 8 0 5 0 7 R(2; 1) 0 2 0 8 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 4 0 6 0 1 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 8 0 5 0 7 ( 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 6 б 0 2 0 8 0 0 0 7-0 9 0 5 0 9 0 7 0 1 0 2 0 6 0 8 0 4 0 2 0 7 0 2 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 4 0 8 2), 0 2 0 8 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 7 0 9-83

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