Copenhagen Connecting - An unique and innova-ve opportunity to shape the future of Copenhagen Søren Kvist City of Copenhagen 1
Copenhagen Smart city Think pla=orm break down technology and organiza-on silos 2
Digital infrastructure Copenhagen Connec-ng 3
Let's build the infrastructure for the future! chrarkiv.dk The vision of a trade town Establishment of channels and harbor areas The vision of the industrial city Establishment of train lines, roads, cycle paths The vision of a digital future Establishment of visionary digital infrastructure 1700-1800- 1900-2000- 2013- Copenhagen anno 1790 Leading the national and international trade through traffic Copenhagen anno 1930 Leading the industry through mobility labor, goods and services Copenhagen in 2020 Leader in green growth through data and innovative technology solutions 4
Core services enabled by Copenhagen City Grid Big Data city flow Data being collected from triangulated Wi-Fi devices creates knowledge about people movements, cars, bikes etc. throughout the city in real time and aggregated over time. Asset tracking Active and passive RFID tags enables tracking of equipments in the city using cost efficient compact wireless chip as an alternative to GPS Sensor platform Cheap, wireless, compact sensors creates data about the city condition in real time driver for Internet Of Things. Cost efficient data connections Consolidation of data network infrastructure enables unified communication. Wifi covering the city can be offered to telecom industry to offload mobile networks 5
Big Data City flow Big Data om byens flow 6
Asset tracking 7
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Ex. Connec-ons to Smart meters and Ev Charging sta-ons 9
Data offloading 10
Platform for innovations- and growth Greentech Valley Innova-ve cleantech- companys get acces to core servicess on Copenhagen City Grid as infrastructure- as- a- service hereby they can build and test bleeding edge cleantech solu-ons in the city space Copenhagen Connec-ng marks the region as a Greentech Valley; an arrac-ve enviroment, that arracts cleantech companys, scien-sts and ressearch. Crea-ng green growth and jobs 11
Operation and Development: From data to value The focus is on the entire value chain that brings data into play but acknowledges that data is most valuable for businesses, entrepreneurs and society in the use of data for increased innovation and growth Genera-ng data Collec-on of data Processing of data Distribu-on of data Use of data 12
Socioeconomic analysis by Rambøll 13
Highlights: 11-32% optimized traffic flow 2,4 million car hours saved 30,7 million driven kilometers saved 1.7 million L fuel reduction 5.5 million m3 water consumption reduction 180.000 ton CO2 emission reduction 50% reduction in bike thefts An increase in tourism by 1% Job creation 104 million 14
Results from socioeconomic analysis yearly benefits 15
Copenhagen Connecting supports the city's adopted strategies examples KBH 2025 Klimaplanen Skybrudsplan Handlingsplan Grøn mobilitet Cykelstrategi 2011-2025 Parkerings- strategi Ressource og Affaldsplan 2018 Kommune- planen IT- strategi 2010-14 Smart city, 7 dir beslutning 2012, Open data strategi Øget reduk-on af CO 2 - udledning eksempelvis gennem effek-v udnyrelse af Big Data i trafiklysregulering, ruteop-mering af kommunens egen bilflåde, lavere søgetrafik eaer ledige p- pladser og energiop-mering af bygninger. Varsling af skybrud via opsamling af data, således at underjordiske overløbsdepoter bedre kan styres og skader forebygges. Intelligent trafikstyring hvor brug af Big Data kan anvendes -l bedre afvikling af trafiklysregulering i form af grønne bølger, eco- driving m.v. Billig chipteknologi minimerer cykeltyveri, forbedrer ruteplanlægning for cyklister og giver mulighed for bydækkende prioritering af cykeltrafik over biltrafik. Søgetrafikken eaer ledige p- pladser minimeres og muligheder skabes for op-mering af kontrol. Ressourcebesparende og mere CO 2 - venlig affaldsindsamling, der op-merer driaen og planlægningen ved brug af Big Data og brug af sensorer på eksempelvis skraldespande og mobilt materiel i byrummet. Ved at udnyre Big Data om bevægelsesmønstre m.v. skabes der et bedre beslutningsgrundlag og dermed grobund for byplanlægning, der understører byens behov. Konsolidering af netværksinfrastruktur i KK, hur-gere og billigere dataforbindelser, samt IP- telefoni -l kommunen. Uds-lling af offentlige data, skabe en pla=orm for vækst, inddragelse af borgere og virksomheder i udvikling af velfærds- og Cleantech- løsninger i stor skala. 16
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ITS case big data algorithms based on triangulated wifi /BT signals - (based on wifi pings - connection to wlan not necessary) To further differentiate between traffic forms use of cheap unique RFID tags active or passive. Environmental badge for cars - used around Europe - Equipped with RFID Parking licenses / tickets RFID based Bicycle synergy with RFID chips for thefts prevention Pedestrians Smartphones signals RIFD tags for busses, ambulances, trucks etc. Techninal video demonstration link - http://bit.ly/18c6pzw 18
Results from socioeconomic ITS analysis 4.4 DDK billion ITS - 1.7 billion yearly Green wave traffic control Less traffic accidents Saved time Less CO 2 emission 1183 million DDK / yearly Optimized route planning based on real time trafic information 180 million DDK / yearly Free parking space detection 30.7 million less kilometers driven / yearly 1.5 million saved driving hours / yearly 393 million DDK / yearly 19
Other ITS use cases Triangulation of free parking spaces based o RFID Alternative a digital infrastructure for cost efficient rollout of parking sensors Cost efficient and intelligent roll-out of road pricing based on RFID Synergy with parkings licences, emviromental badges etc. City, road and infrastructure planning based on actual traffic flow no need for predictive models that takes years to refine Data to optimize parking control Green light in off peaks hours based on aggregated data and route predictions based on historical data 20
Horizon 2020 Copenhagen workpackage leader Integrated Infrastructures Deploy market leading or close to market technology First of kind in a new way Buzzwords: integra/on of physical infrastructures such as core networks, street scenes, ligh/ng, industrial sites etc to create new forms of value through re- use and repurposing 21
The area Skt. Torv to Nordhavn str 22
Why this area Residential and commercial area Many parking spaces Bike lanes covering most of the route High traffic congestion ideal for ITS solutions New rapid bus transit (BST) route from 2016 Connection to Nordhavn possible future expansion ATP owns a block planned for a complete renovation Rigshospitalet energy optimizations, asset tracking Investigate area and make more suggestions! 23
Complete digital infrastructure Dataportals data.kk.dk CCC Big data City grid fiber & wireless 24
OSI model upper layers Dataportals, processing, information architecture, visualization Copenhagen Cleantech Cluster Dataportal data.kk.dk Other use case specific systems will be needed 25
OSI model lower layers DRAFT Backbone fiber Wireless- multiple frequencies Standard wifi frequencies 2.4 5 Ghz mobile network offload, ITS triangulation data, asset tracking, location based services Sub gigahertz frequencies (ex. Zigbee) wireless compact sensors with many years of battery life, low bandwidth, high material penetration ex. parking sensors under concrete. A combination of mesh and point-to-point network design Streetlights power and physical infrastructure 26
Smart City reference architecture 27
More information Thank you for listening More information Copenhagenconnecting.com Illustrations by COBE architects 28