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1 29 0Z $ 1, 2, 2,0 2,0 3 (1. /W0S 1!, / ;2. / / &20, / ;3. 3 BC, ) "# [] -=., - HIJ [ 2] 29- =.*K, 8 11 ) *IJIC,EOPK52IJ, HIJ - =. [$>] 2- = ,' H) Q, OPK* , OPK* [$W]EO PK52* -=. W $%& - ;=.;EOPK5 ' S ()* A +, (2019) doi: /j.isn /0(1 )()*(OSID): GreyCorrelationDegreeAnalysisof29VarietiesofDahliapinnateCav. WUDan 1,NIEYu jie 2,HUYuan yuan 2 etal (1.NanjingLishuiDistrictSpecialEducationSchool,Nanjing,Jiangsu211200;2.Colegeof Horticulture,NanjingAgriculturalUniversity/LaboratoryofLandscapeDesignoftheMinistryofAgriculture,Nanjing,Jiangsu210095) Abstract [Objective]TorapidlyselectexcelentDahliapinnateCav.varieties,andtoestablishacomprehensiveevaluationsystem forthe screeningofd.pinnate.[method]with29varietiesofd.pinnateasexperimentalmaterials,weselected11quantitativetraitsasevaluationfac tors,andestablishedanevaluationsystembasedonthegreycorelationanalysismethodtocomprehensivelyevaluatetheadvantagesanddisad vantagesofd.pinnatevarieties.[result]twovarietiesofyingyin-535andzitiaowenwerescreened,whichhadmoreful bodied,brightlycol ored,andgoodcomprehensivecharacters.equivalencecorelationsofthetwovarietieswere0.8474,0.8449,andtheirweightedrelationalgrade ofthetwovarietieswere0.8649and0.8548,respectively.[conclusion]thegreycorelationanalysismethodprovidedatheoreticalbasisfor theselectionandbreedingofnewvarietiesofd.pinnate. Keywords DahliapinnateCav.;Variety;Greycorelationdegreeanalysis K(DahliapinnateCav.)K )& K, - 2 KK3U,K+,K, X 4 U, 5 K 67,EL[ GX, [1],EL[ F6 8K X 3X,8 L[-K X K X,>8 _ C,.)% X+, E 9 E C] 4Z K\ X3[\:$Y X9 $A [2],YK X[\ 0H,PUVK X F, N9 1 GH E X,-6 - P,F ; [3-4] 1E KX,] N I9 1,Z 29^ K X K PK PK T P, NZ 29^ X J9,%0,`UV K X 1 :; 1.1 :; /KX3[\$ Y@ 29^ K&X,FX Y72, ^ XX, 20, bc0 H \] =. DUS"K<X 2345 (1991 ),,,, ^. <=,+, =.<= X(Q)- Varietyname 1 [ 0Z Table1 TestedvarietiesofD.pinnate Code X(Q)- Varietyname Code X 1,, X \ X 2 N X 17 KK X 3 / X 18 <W X 4 = X 19 >-535 X 5 >N ' X 20? 0 X 6 X 21 c@ X 7 A BC X 22 >-155 X 8 X 23 E X 9 X 24 N X 10 %I X 25 N X 11 U X 26 X 12 F2G X \ X 13 NHI X \ X 14,J. X 29 ck X 15 45,#C 299;X ^ X Y7 A 5, X 11^TP, K PK T PT PK PK6 X A 1 N UPOV(,- X$ ). K DUS [5] 2 >* > O8 0;N0; K N0; PK&GK,K N0; PK&GK,K N0 J 1.3 1\ N9 1 29^; X) 1^ N!, ^ X)! 1^ 5 2;

2 =.EOPK5 35 TA x 0, TA x i,i=1,2,,n,$ x 0 ={x 0 (1), x 0 (2),,x 0 (n)},x i ={x i (1),x i (2),,x i (n)},i=1,2,,n,t min min x 0 (k) +ρmax max x 0 (k) i (k)= x 0 (k) +ρmax max x 0 (k) (1), i (k) x 0 x i E k T.,_ x 0 (k)- xδ i (k) _ =Δ i (k), x 0 TA x i TAE KZR ρ 9T,.AJ 0~1,A Z,,T, JTA x i (k)z; TA x 0 (k), a: γ i = 1 n n i (k) i=1 ` ; [6] 1, MicrosoftExcel ST0Z# %0;A,.;X X 0 H PJ,!X B6F,; K PJ,;X 11^P +J, 8 1^; TA, ;XP 2 > 2?, 6K ),,J..XRS (P<0.05);6 2^ X 6>. XRS; ck.xrs;.xrs;f2gpk T.XRS;.X RS 2 ST0Z# Table2 ComparisonofthemaincharactersofD.pinnate X Culti var K mm ofsawt oothes PK T P KT Lengthof Widthof X cde 23.56bc 11.70fghij 6.05efg 72.40gh 8.54bcd 45.38cdefg 93.13fg 57.75efghij 3.59gh 2.04efg X o 5.00lm 6.08l 3.60fg 68.82gh 6.55defghi32.88efghij 67.13hijk 30.63mn 2.80j 1.65ijk X ijk 22.63b 9.16ghijkl 4.66fg cd 6.84defghi28.63ghijkl 97.00fg 38.25jklmn 5.45de 2.04ef X ef 17.56bcd 9.89ghijkl 5.65efg b 8.04cdefg 66.13b 95.25fg 46.13ghijklm 6.31ab 2.79b X klm 12.51efghijk 9.31ghijkl 5.04efg 80.05g 6.55defgh 51.75bcde 55.63lmnop 56.88efghi 4.06fg 1.71hi X ab 15.13defg 14.44ef 5.50efg cd 5.71fghij 43.75cdefg 84.63ghij 66.63def 5.64bc 2.24de X jkl 11.38efghijkl10.11ghijkl 4.53fg 97.58f 3.68ij 31.00fghijk b 65.88def 4.60f 2.20efg X abc 20.58cdef 10.13ghijk 5.70fg cd 4.11hij 69.50b bc 59.75efghi 6.30bc 2.73bc X abc 14.56defgh 7.68ghijkl 3.66fg 72.75gh 11.15ab 39.00defgh 87.80fgh 95.80ab 3.22hij 2.08efg X bcd 7.70ijklm 8.88ghijkl 4.06fg 72.42gh 8.96bcd 19.60hijkl 97.60efg 63.80defgh 3.20hij 1.92fgh X abc 19.90bcd 11.22fgh 6.58ef 76.67g 12.93a 16.00ijkl 43.00op 52.60efghijk 3.26hij 2.48cd X def 8.44hijklm 11.00fghi 5.62efg de 7.75cdefg 38.00efghi b 45.00hijklm 5.10e 2.52cd X o 4.38m 7.12jkl 4.08fg 65.15gh 4.83ghij 15.40jkl 59.60klmno 58.60efghi 3.16hij 1.62hij X o 7.42jklm 7.80ghijkl 3.58fg 62.80ghi 3.16j 6.80l 45.20nop 52.00efghij 3.16hij 1.68hi X fg 14.20defgh 16.06de 8.26de a 8.17bcdef 19.60hijkl b 89.00bc 6.96a 3.22a X mn 8.30hijklm 8.72ghijkl 4.00fg 62.75ghi 3.78ij 53.40bcdef 78.80ghijk 64.00defg 3.20hij 1.06lm X ef 10.50fghijklm 11.36fg 6.30ef cd 11.32ab 21.80efghij 86.80fghi 70.80de 6.70ab 3.22a X n 10.60fghijklm 7.58hijkl 4.62fg 77.73g 5.18fghij 50.80ghijk de ab 3.06hij 1.84fgh X lmn 5.20m 7.46ijkl 2.46g 71.04gh 5.54efghij37.60bcd cd 54.40efghij 3.34hi 1.02lm X ijk 15.20defg 6.74kl 3.82fg 91.79f 2.43j 30.00efghij 65.20jklmn 78.00cd 4.20fg 1.88fgh X abc 30.97b 24.60b 21.33a 72.46gh 10.72abc 59.67a 47.00mnop 41.00ijklmn 3.64gh 1.34jkl X klm 12.98efghij 20.54c 16.92b 73.31gh 8.59bcde 36.00ghijkl 68.60hijkl 58.20efghi 3.18hij 1.26kl X abc 5.64klm 27.72a 22.68a e 12.31a kl 36.20p 23.60n 4.40f 1.84fgh X ab 17.20cde 20.26c 16.40b 72.31gh 8.93bcd 25.80fghijk a 39.20jklmn 3.58gh 2.28de X klm 9.00ghijklm 10.10ghijkl 4.84fg 44.79j 4.57ghij 12.20ghijkl 80.00ghijk 51.00fghijkl 1.98k 1.16lm X ij 9.10ghijklm 18.52cd 15.12b 57.41hij 8.77bcde 29.00cdefgh def 35.20klmn 2.68ij 1.32jkl X gh 11.80efghijkl16.34de 11.94c 49.87ij 5.00fghij 25.40bc 49.20lmnop107.00a 2.04k 0.84m X hi 14.00defghi 19.24cd 10.44cd 70.41gh 5.60efghij41.00efghij 66.80ijklm 33.40lmn 2.84ij 1.34jkl X a 36.16a 16.64de 15.60b f 7.57cdefg 60.80jk 60.40klmno 32.00mn 5.82cd 1.80ghi : A[ G N `E 0.05S RS Note:Diferentlowercasesinthesamecolumnindicatedsignificantdiferencesat0.05levelbetweentreatments 2.2 ST0Z#R)` P > 2 AX [PJ [,X P "S,E 9Z 2T % ] N, / 3

3 36 b 2019B 3 ST0Z#R)` P Table3 ResultsofthedimensionlesvaluesofthemaincharactersofdiferentvarietiesofD.pinnate X K of Lengthof Widthof X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X $ 1 ] Δi(k), Δ i (k)= _ X 0 (k)-x i (k) _,. i=1,2,3,,10,k=1,2,3, 3T D_,;X6;XZ RJ Δ i (k)?`2 2^? J6 GJ,. J 1.82, GJ 0 2 2^? RD_T, (1),A ρ=0.5, / 4 4 ST0Z $^_ Table4 CorrelationdegreematrixofdiferentvarietiesofD.pinnate X K of Length Width X X X X X X X X X X X X X X

4 =.EOPK5 37 ` 4 X K of Length Width X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Z $ 5?`),] ai 9 =, TA ; TA, X, P < 5 ST0Z $ $ Table5 Thegreyrelevantdegreeandrelevantorderofdiferentvari etiesofd.pinnate X a Equalweight Order corelationdegree a Weighted incidence degree Order X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X ^;Xa 5 G > -535? 0 >N ' NHI 5 ^ X P UV, H )<,? XC! D 5,J. 65-\ >-155 5^ P [+ Z,?`. 19^P ^,? X, a 5>-535 >N ' A BC N?`), a > E N9 1X5! 91,` 5T N P5` G6 [6-7],< T S-5",`;S, G [8] N9 E K XI H,1'Q,?`Eb [C - P, $ N91Z T2 N9 \.Z,E2Z BUJ., 3 X, &, 9 B UJ\ P. H N9 1IA 29^ K X,$I #1 ` PI XU 1, ^ PZ XU, / ) 0 ] N 9 1Z K &'I E a6 /,>-535 &'U,3Xa 6 a E 29^ K X,) P< A.,.&' \ 3,3Xa6 a XN 0UV X C,,? H., P R K&'IJ,GH K2 KR K S K-&%, ## [ KN K X,R [9] T ( -. 79/)

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